Quantum frequency conversion of single photons emitted by atomic quantum memories to telecom wavelengths

In quantum repeater schemes for long distance quantum communication, quantum memories (QMs) play a vital role. For these applications, QMs need to be connected to the fiber optics network. However most QMs operate at wavelengths where the absorption in optical fibers is high. Therefore, their connec...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Farrera Soler, Pau
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/81158
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/81158
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photonics
quantum repeater
quantum frequency conversion
quantum memory
repetidor cuántico
conversión cuántica de frecuencia
memoria cuántica
Fotònica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica::Fotònica
Descripción
Sumario:In quantum repeater schemes for long distance quantum communication, quantum memories (QMs) play a vital role. For these applications, QMs need to be connected to the fiber optics network. However most QMs operate at wavelengths where the absorption in optical fibers is high. Therefore, their connection to a quantum frequency converter (QFC) to telecom wavelengths is required. In this work we convert an heralded single photon emitted by a rubidium atomic ensemble QM, using a QFC implemented with a non-linear waveguide. The main advantages of this converter setup are its compactness, relative simplicity and wavelength flexibility. We show that after this process the non-classical correlations between the heralding photons and converted heralded photons generated in the QM are preserved. This is the first time that frequency conversion of non-classical light emitted by an atomic QM is performed with a solid state device.