Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century

Supplementary Materials: The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/article/ 10.3390/fire4020029/s1, Paleoecological Methods; Table S1: radiocarbon (AMS-14C) data from Arroyo de Aguas Frías site

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Camarero, Jesús Julio, Sangüesa-Barreda, Gabriel, Montiel-Molina, Cristina, Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes, Ortega, Paula, Génova, Mar, López Sáez, José Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/250807
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/250807
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dendroecology
Growth suppression
Historical ecology
Paleoecology
Pinus sylvestris
Resilience
Sierra de Gredos
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spelling Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th CenturyCamarero, Jesús JulioSangüesa-Barreda, GabrielMontiel-Molina, CristinaLuelmo Lautenschlaeger, ReyesOrtega, PaulaGénova, MarLópez Sáez, José AntonioDendroecologyGrowth suppressionHistorical ecologyPaleoecologyPinus sylvestrisResilienceSierra de GredosSupplementary Materials: The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/article/ 10.3390/fire4020029/s1, Paleoecological Methods; Table S1: radiocarbon (AMS-14C) data from Arroyo de Aguas Frías siteMountain forests are subjected to several pressures including historical land-use changes and climate warming which may lead to shifts in wildfire severity negatively impacting tree species with low post-fire growth resilience. This is the case of relict Mediterranean Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) forests in the Sierra de Gredos mountains (central Spain). We reconstructed the historical fire regime of these forests since 1700 by using paleoecology, historical ecology and dendroecology. We detected an increase in charcoal accumulation rate and coprophilous fungi in peat bogs during the late 19th century when the pine pollen percentage sharply decreased, historical records of fire peaked and many trees showed growth suppressions. We inferred an increased wildfire incidence during the late 19th century, which could have shaped the current distribution of Scots pine forests. This shift in fire-forest interactions can be explained by the uncontrolled use of mountain forests and grasslands due to the dissolution of “Mesta”, one of the major and lasting transhumance livestock associations in Europe. Integrating historical human and climate influences on fire regimes allows decomposing the resilience and conservation components of relict forestsPeer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Camarero, Jesús Julio [0000-0003-2436-2922]Sangüesa-Barreda, Gabriel [0000-0002-7722-2424]Montiel-Molina, Cristina [0000-0003-3069-7534]Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416]Génova, Mar [0000-0003-1944-1888]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/250807reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-096884-B-C31info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/CSO2017-87614-Phttps://doi.org/10.3390/fire4020029Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2508072026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
title Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
spellingShingle Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
Camarero, Jesús Julio
Dendroecology
Growth suppression
Historical ecology
Paleoecology
Pinus sylvestris
Resilience
Sierra de Gredos
title_short Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
title_full Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
title_fullStr Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
title_full_unstemmed Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
title_sort Historical Fires Induced Deforestation in Relict Scots Pine Forests during the Late 19th Century
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Camarero, Jesús Julio
Sangüesa-Barreda, Gabriel
Montiel-Molina, Cristina
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Ortega, Paula
Génova, Mar
López Sáez, José Antonio
author Camarero, Jesús Julio
author_facet Camarero, Jesús Julio
Sangüesa-Barreda, Gabriel
Montiel-Molina, Cristina
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Ortega, Paula
Génova, Mar
López Sáez, José Antonio
author_role author
author2 Sangüesa-Barreda, Gabriel
Montiel-Molina, Cristina
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Ortega, Paula
Génova, Mar
López Sáez, José Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Camarero, Jesús Julio [0000-0003-2436-2922]
Sangüesa-Barreda, Gabriel [0000-0002-7722-2424]
Montiel-Molina, Cristina [0000-0003-3069-7534]
Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416]
Génova, Mar [0000-0003-1944-1888]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dendroecology
Growth suppression
Historical ecology
Paleoecology
Pinus sylvestris
Resilience
Sierra de Gredos
topic Dendroecology
Growth suppression
Historical ecology
Paleoecology
Pinus sylvestris
Resilience
Sierra de Gredos
description Supplementary Materials: The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/article/ 10.3390/fire4020029/s1, Paleoecological Methods; Table S1: radiocarbon (AMS-14C) data from Arroyo de Aguas Frías site
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/250807
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/250807
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-096884-B-C31
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/CSO2017-87614-P
https://doi.org/10.3390/fire4020029
Sí
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,811543

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