Flexoelectric fracture-ratchet effect in ferroelectrics

The propagation front of a crack generates large strain gradients and it is therefore a strong source of gradient-induced polarization (flexoelectricity). Herein, we demonstrate that, in piezoelectric materials, a consequence of flexoelectricity is that crack propagation is helped or hindered depend...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cordero-Edwards, Kumara|||0000-0003-3721-7863, Kianirad, Hoda, Canalias, Carlot, Sort, Jordi|||0000-0003-1213-3639, Catalan, Gustau|||0000-0003-0214-4828
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:215010
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/215010
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.135502
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Flexoelectric
Flexoelectricity
Induced polarization
Large strains
Polar axis
Polar materials
Ratchet effects
Realistic model
Descripción
Sumario:The propagation front of a crack generates large strain gradients and it is therefore a strong source of gradient-induced polarization (flexoelectricity). Herein, we demonstrate that, in piezoelectric materials, a consequence of flexoelectricity is that crack propagation is helped or hindered depending on whether it is parallel or antiparallel to the piezoelectric polar axis. The discovery of crack propagation asymmetry proves that fracture physics cannot be assumed to be symmetric in polar materials, and indicates that flexoelectricity should be incorporated in any realistic model.