A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings

The European Union is changing its energy model towards a more efficient and sustainable one. In this new outlook, the Heat Pump (HP) has become a leading technology in the building energy sector. The use of the air source heat pump (ASHP) in the energy installations in the so-called nZEB low consum...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: García Gafaro, Carlos, Escudero Revilla, César, Flores Abascal, Iván, Hidalgo Betanzos, Juan María, Ercoreca González, Aitor
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/68082
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68082
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:heat pump
PASLINK
dynamic testing
energy efficiency
sustainable development
ventilated façade
BIPV
PV-FVF
id ES_8d368c22f2ba99d3d05a7cdc771708ce
oai_identifier_str oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/68082
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildingsGarcía Gafaro, CarlosEscudero Revilla, CésarFlores Abascal, IvánHidalgo Betanzos, Juan MaríaErcoreca González, Aitorheat pumpPASLINKdynamic testingenergy efficiencysustainable developmentventilated façadeBIPVPV-FVFThe European Union is changing its energy model towards a more efficient and sustainable one. In this new outlook, the Heat Pump (HP) has become a leading technology in the building energy sector. The use of the air source heat pump (ASHP) in the energy installations in the so-called nZEB low consumption buildings is currently on the increase. Furthermore, its performance improves when supported by solar energy, which can be achieved through the use of hybrid solar thermal photovoltaic elements (BIPV/T) integrated into the building’s façade, thus reducing consumption by 9 or 10%. However, the improvement can be even higher if a thermal storage system is incorporated. This research demonstrates the potential of one particular photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) used as support for a heating and DHW system based on ASHPs, taking advantage of the entire building as a thermal accumulation system. For this, an “Adaptive Indoor Temperature Setpoint Strategy”, called Tadaptive, is proposed as one alternative mode of operation for the PV-FVF plus ASHP hybridisation. The objective is to transfer thermal energy to the building when the façade is obtaining a higher solar thermal gain. The PV-FVF was characterised experimentally in exterior conditions in a PASLINK test. It was modelled numerically and analysed on a whole building level using a thermal simulation programme into which the predictions of the numerical model were incorporated. Using as an example a residential building with underfloor heating in the city of Madrid, Spain, it was found that the use of the Tadaptive as the accumulation strategy could double the savings obtained with an ASHP supported by a PV-FVF, reducing heating consumption by 19.9%; while including the photovoltaic generation of the outer leaf reduces the total annual final energy for heat demand by 20.7%. The viability of this proposal is therefore demonstrated on the basis of existing technology as an alternative to reduce even further the energy consumption of nZEB type buildings for which the contribution of this hybridisation can be significant.This project has been made possible thanks to the agreement between the Basque Government and the University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU through of the ENEDI research group for the management and development of the Thermal Area of the Buildings Quality Control Laboratory of the Basque Government (AT-LCCE).Elsevier202420242022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/68082reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoIngléshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822001505info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españaoai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/680822026-06-18T09:23:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
title A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
spellingShingle A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
García Gafaro, Carlos
heat pump
PASLINK
dynamic testing
energy efficiency
sustainable development
ventilated façade
BIPV
PV-FVF
title_short A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
title_full A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
title_fullStr A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
title_full_unstemmed A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
title_sort A photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) as heat source for a heat pump: Assessing its energetical profit in nZEB buildings
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Gafaro, Carlos
Escudero Revilla, César
Flores Abascal, Iván
Hidalgo Betanzos, Juan María
Ercoreca González, Aitor
author García Gafaro, Carlos
author_facet García Gafaro, Carlos
Escudero Revilla, César
Flores Abascal, Iván
Hidalgo Betanzos, Juan María
Ercoreca González, Aitor
author_role author
author2 Escudero Revilla, César
Flores Abascal, Iván
Hidalgo Betanzos, Juan María
Ercoreca González, Aitor
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv heat pump
PASLINK
dynamic testing
energy efficiency
sustainable development
ventilated façade
BIPV
PV-FVF
topic heat pump
PASLINK
dynamic testing
energy efficiency
sustainable development
ventilated façade
BIPV
PV-FVF
description The European Union is changing its energy model towards a more efficient and sustainable one. In this new outlook, the Heat Pump (HP) has become a leading technology in the building energy sector. The use of the air source heat pump (ASHP) in the energy installations in the so-called nZEB low consumption buildings is currently on the increase. Furthermore, its performance improves when supported by solar energy, which can be achieved through the use of hybrid solar thermal photovoltaic elements (BIPV/T) integrated into the building’s façade, thus reducing consumption by 9 or 10%. However, the improvement can be even higher if a thermal storage system is incorporated. This research demonstrates the potential of one particular photovoltaic forced ventilated façade (PV-FVF) used as support for a heating and DHW system based on ASHPs, taking advantage of the entire building as a thermal accumulation system. For this, an “Adaptive Indoor Temperature Setpoint Strategy”, called Tadaptive, is proposed as one alternative mode of operation for the PV-FVF plus ASHP hybridisation. The objective is to transfer thermal energy to the building when the façade is obtaining a higher solar thermal gain. The PV-FVF was characterised experimentally in exterior conditions in a PASLINK test. It was modelled numerically and analysed on a whole building level using a thermal simulation programme into which the predictions of the numerical model were incorporated. Using as an example a residential building with underfloor heating in the city of Madrid, Spain, it was found that the use of the Tadaptive as the accumulation strategy could double the savings obtained with an ASHP supported by a PV-FVF, reducing heating consumption by 19.9%; while including the photovoltaic generation of the outer leaf reduces the total annual final energy for heat demand by 20.7%. The viability of this proposal is therefore demonstrated on the basis of existing technology as an alternative to reduce even further the energy consumption of nZEB type buildings for which the contribution of this hybridisation can be significant.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68082
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68082
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822001505
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname:Universidad del País Vasco
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869413026515386368
score 15.301603

Registos relacionados