Robust static structural system identification using rotations

Deflections are commonly measured in the static structural system identification of structures. Comparatively less attention has been paid to the possibility of measuring rotations for structural system identification purposes, despite the many advantages of using inclinometers, such as a high resol...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lei, Jun, Lozano Galant, José Antonio, Xu, Dong, Zhang, Feng, Turmo Coderque, José|||0000-0001-5001-2438
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/363776
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363776
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11209695
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Structural health monitoring
Rotations
Static
Observability
Structural system identification
Inverse distribution
Monitorització de salut estructural
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures
Descripción
Sumario:Deflections are commonly measured in the static structural system identification of structures. Comparatively less attention has been paid to the possibility of measuring rotations for structural system identification purposes, despite the many advantages of using inclinometers, such as a high resolution and being reference free. Although some work using rotations can be found in the literature, this paper, for the very first time, proposes a statistical analysis that justifies the theoretical advantage of measuring rotations. The analytical expressions for the target parameters are obtained via static structural system identification using the constrained observability method first. Combined with the inverse distribution theory, the probability density function of the estimations of the target parameters can be obtained. Comparative studies on a simply supported bridge and a frame structure demonstrate the advantage of measuring rotations regarding the unbiasedness and the extent of variation in the estimations. To achieve robust parameter estimations, four strategies to use redundant rotations are proposed and compared. Numerical verifications on a bridge structure and a high-rise building have shown promising results.