Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas

MCDM methods are useful to obtain information and generate knowledge useful for decision-making processes in multidisciplinary contexts. Particularly, when conflicts occur, knowledge is the key to start negotiation processes between stakeholders in order to achieve consensual solutions. The planning...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guaita Martínez, José Manuel, De Castro Pardo, Mónica, Pérez Rodríguez, Fernando, Martín Martín, José María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/97005
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Q20
C44
O39
O32
O38
Q28
Protected areas
MCDM
AHP
Knowledge transfer
GP
Sustainable development
Economía
53 Ciencias Económicas
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spelling Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areasGuaita Martínez, José ManuelDe Castro Pardo, MónicaPérez Rodríguez, FernandoMartín Martín, José MaríaQ20C44O39O32O38Q28Protected areasMCDMAHPKnowledge transferGPSustainable developmentEconomía53 Ciencias EconómicasMCDM methods are useful to obtain information and generate knowledge useful for decision-making processes in multidisciplinary contexts. Particularly, when conflicts occur, knowledge is the key to start negotiation processes between stakeholders in order to achieve consensual solutions. The planning of protected areas is complex due to many competing uses of natural resources and the involvement of a large number of stakeholders. For the last ten years, participative MCDM methodologies have been carried out efficiently to reduce conflicts and allow to formalize stakeholder’s participation in the policy development processes. In this paper, we propose a MCDM participative methodology in three levels that seeks to define management plans in protected areas. This method allows for the definition of management plans based on three levels of criteria that define the use of the natural area and provide a ranking of the main goals according to the stakeholders’ priorities. The model was tested in two Spanish protected areas: Parque Natural de Lago de Sanabria y alrededores and Parque Natural de los Arribes del Duero. Firstly, the individual preferences of the most representative stakeholder groups were collected (Farmers, Business owners, Government and Scientists) and analyzed using two multi-criteria methods: AHP and GP. Moreover, a conflict index between stakeholders’ groups was calculated. Results showed that conservation and development goals are the most preferred to consider for the planning of these areas. Furthermore, the most serious disagreement was found between farmers and scientists and between farmers and government about the wildlife conservation.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20192019-01-0120192019-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97005reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/970052026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
title Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
spellingShingle Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
Guaita Martínez, José Manuel
Q20
C44
O39
O32
O38
Q28
Protected areas
MCDM
AHP
Knowledge transfer
GP
Sustainable development
Economía
53 Ciencias Económicas
title_short Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
title_full Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
title_fullStr Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
title_full_unstemmed Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
title_sort Innovation and multi-level knowledge transfer using a multi-criteria decision making method for the planning of protected areas
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Guaita Martínez, José Manuel
De Castro Pardo, Mónica
Pérez Rodríguez, Fernando
Martín Martín, José María
author Guaita Martínez, José Manuel
author_facet Guaita Martínez, José Manuel
De Castro Pardo, Mónica
Pérez Rodríguez, Fernando
Martín Martín, José María
author_role author
author2 De Castro Pardo, Mónica
Pérez Rodríguez, Fernando
Martín Martín, José María
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Q20
C44
O39
O32
O38
Q28
Protected areas
MCDM
AHP
Knowledge transfer
GP
Sustainable development
Economía
53 Ciencias Económicas
topic Q20
C44
O39
O32
O38
Q28
Protected areas
MCDM
AHP
Knowledge transfer
GP
Sustainable development
Economía
53 Ciencias Económicas
description MCDM methods are useful to obtain information and generate knowledge useful for decision-making processes in multidisciplinary contexts. Particularly, when conflicts occur, knowledge is the key to start negotiation processes between stakeholders in order to achieve consensual solutions. The planning of protected areas is complex due to many competing uses of natural resources and the involvement of a large number of stakeholders. For the last ten years, participative MCDM methodologies have been carried out efficiently to reduce conflicts and allow to formalize stakeholder’s participation in the policy development processes. In this paper, we propose a MCDM participative methodology in three levels that seeks to define management plans in protected areas. This method allows for the definition of management plans based on three levels of criteria that define the use of the natural area and provide a ranking of the main goals according to the stakeholders’ priorities. The model was tested in two Spanish protected areas: Parque Natural de Lago de Sanabria y alrededores and Parque Natural de los Arribes del Duero. Firstly, the individual preferences of the most representative stakeholder groups were collected (Farmers, Business owners, Government and Scientists) and analyzed using two multi-criteria methods: AHP and GP. Moreover, a conflict index between stakeholders’ groups was calculated. Results showed that conservation and development goals are the most preferred to consider for the planning of these areas. Furthermore, the most serious disagreement was found between farmers and scientists and between farmers and government about the wildlife conservation.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019-01-01
2019
2019-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97005
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97005
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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