A review of ligand-based virtual screening web tools and screening algorithms in large molecular databases in the age of big data

Virtual screening has become a widely used technique for helping in drug discovery processes. The key to this success is its ability to aid in the identification of novel bioactive compounds by screening large molecular databases. Several web servers have emerged in the last few years supplying plat...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Banegas Luna, Antonio Jesús, Cerón Carrasco, José Pedro, Pérez Sánchez, Horacio
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
Repositorio:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ucam.edu:10952/9560
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10952/9560
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Chemical database
Molecular fingerprints
Similarity searching
Web servers
Pharmacophore modeling
Molecular representation
Descriptors
Chemical space
Virtual screening
Descrição
Resumo:Virtual screening has become a widely used technique for helping in drug discovery processes. The key to this success is its ability to aid in the identification of novel bioactive compounds by screening large molecular databases. Several web servers have emerged in the last few years supplying platforms to guide users in screening publicly accessible chemical databases in a reasonable time. In this review, we discuss a representative set of online virtual screening servers and their underlying similarity algorithms. Other related topics, such as molecular representation or freely accessible databases are also treated. The most relevant contributions to this review arise from critical discussions concerning the pros and cons of servers and algorithms, and the challenges that future works must solve in a virtual screening framework.