The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity

Full list of the authors: Claudi, R.; Bruno, G.; Fossati, L.; Lanza, A. F.; Maggio, A.; Micela, G.; Maldonado, J.; Benatti, S.; Biazzo, K.; Bignamini, A.; Cabona, L.; Carleo, I.; Danielski, C.; Desidera, S.; Malavolta, L.; Mancini, L.; Montalto, M.; Nardiello, D.; Rainer, M.; Scandariato, G.; Sozzet...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Claudi, R., Danielski, Camilla
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/359655
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359655
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Planets and satellites: fundamental parameters
Planet-star interactions
Stars: activity
Planetary systems
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
title The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
spellingShingle The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
Claudi, R.
Planets and satellites: fundamental parameters
Planet-star interactions
Stars: activity
Planetary systems
title_short The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
title_full The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
title_fullStr The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
title_full_unstemmed The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
title_sort The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Claudi, R.
Danielski, Camilla
author Claudi, R.
author_facet Claudi, R.
Danielski, Camilla
author_role author
author2 Danielski, Camilla
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica
Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Planets and satellites: fundamental parameters
Planet-star interactions
Stars: activity
Planetary systems
topic Planets and satellites: fundamental parameters
Planet-star interactions
Stars: activity
Planetary systems
description Full list of the authors: Claudi, R.; Bruno, G.; Fossati, L.; Lanza, A. F.; Maggio, A.; Micela, G.; Maldonado, J.; Benatti, S.; Biazzo, K.; Bignamini, A.; Cabona, L.; Carleo, I.; Danielski, C.; Desidera, S.; Malavolta, L.; Mancini, L.; Montalto, M.; Nardiello, D.; Rainer, M.; Scandariato, G.; Sozzetti, A.; Cosentino, R.; Covino, E.; Di Fabrizio, L.; Ghedina, A.; Lorenzi, V.; Molinari, E.; Molinaro, M.; Pagano, I.; Piotto, G.; Poretti, E.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359655
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359655
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202347079

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling The GAPS Programme at TNG LI. Investigating the correlations between transiting system parameters and host chromospheric activityClaudi, R.Danielski, CamillaPlanets and satellites: fundamental parametersPlanet-star interactionsStars: activityPlanetary systemsFull list of the authors: Claudi, R.; Bruno, G.; Fossati, L.; Lanza, A. F.; Maggio, A.; Micela, G.; Maldonado, J.; Benatti, S.; Biazzo, K.; Bignamini, A.; Cabona, L.; Carleo, I.; Danielski, C.; Desidera, S.; Malavolta, L.; Mancini, L.; Montalto, M.; Nardiello, D.; Rainer, M.; Scandariato, G.; Sozzetti, A.; Cosentino, R.; Covino, E.; Di Fabrizio, L.; Ghedina, A.; Lorenzi, V.; Molinari, E.; Molinaro, M.; Pagano, I.; Piotto, G.; Poretti, E.Context. Stellar activity is the most relevant types of astrophysical noise that affect the discovery and characterization of extrasolar planets. On the other hand, the amplitude of stellar activity could hint at an interaction between the star and a close-in giant planet. Progress has been made in recent years in understanding how to deal with stellar activity and search for observational evidence of star-planet interactions. Aims. The aim of this work is to characterize the chromospheric activity of stars hosting short-period exoplanets by studying the correlations between the chromospheric emission (CE) in the Ca II H&K and the planetary parameters. Methods. We measured CE in the Ca II H&K lines using more than 1900 high-resolution spectra of a sample composed of 76 targets, observed with the HARPS-N spectrograph between 2012 and 2020. We transformed the fluxes into bolometric- and photospheric-corrected chromospheric emission ratios, R. Furthermore, we completed the sample of hosts digging for data in previous works. Stellar parameters T, B−V, and V were retrieved homogeneously from the Gaia DR3. Then, M, R, and ages were determined from isochrone fitting. We retrieved planetary data from the literature and catalogs. The search for correlations between the log(R) and planetary parameters have been performed through both Spearman’s rank and its statistics as well as the more sophisticated Gaussian mixture model method. Results. We found that the distribution of log(R) for the transiting planet hosts is different from the distribution of field main-sequence and sub-giant stars. The log(R) of planetary hosts is correlated with planetary parameters proportional to the planetary radius to the power of n (R), indicating a common origin for the correlations. The statistical analysis has also highlighted four clusters of host stars with different behavior in terms of their stellar activity with respect to the planetary surface gravity. Some of the host stars have a value of log(R) that is lower than the basal level of activity for main sequence stars. The planets of these systems are very close to filling their Roche lobe, suggesting that they evaporate through hydrodynamic escape under the strong irradiation of the host star, creating shrouds that absorb the core of the chromospheric resonance lines. © The Authors 2024The authors are greateful to an anonymous referee for a careful reading of the manuscript and a very useful report that helped them to remarkably improve their work and its presentation. The GAPS project in Italy acknowledges the support by INAF through the Progetti Premiali funding scheme of the Italian Ministry of Education, University, and Research. Based on observations made with the Italian Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) operated on the island of La Palma by the Fundacion Galileo Galilei of the INAF (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica) at the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias This research has made use of the VizieR catalog access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI: 10.26093/cds/vizier) and of SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France. This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular, the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement.Peer reviewedEDP SciencesIstituto Nazionale di AstrofisicaMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della RicercaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2024202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/359655reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202347079Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3596552026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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