DESI Peculiar Velocity survey [Dataset]

We describe the target selection and characteristics of the DESI Peculiar Velocity Survey, the largest survey of peculiar velocities (PVs) using both the fundamental plane (FP) and the Tully-Fisher (TF) relationship planned to date. We detail how we identify suitable early-type galaxies (ETGs) for t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Prada, Francisco
Tipo de documento: conjunto de datos
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/365501
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/365501
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2023MNRAS.525.1106S
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/525/1106
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/vizier/catstd/ADCkwds.htx
Surveys
Galaxies
Redshifts
Morphology
Photometry
Optical
Descrição
Resumo:We describe the target selection and characteristics of the DESI Peculiar Velocity Survey, the largest survey of peculiar velocities (PVs) using both the fundamental plane (FP) and the Tully-Fisher (TF) relationship planned to date. We detail how we identify suitable early-type galaxies (ETGs) for the FP and suitable late-type galaxies (LTGs) for the TF relation using the photometric data provided by the DESI Legacy Imaging Survey DR9. Subsequently, we provide targets for 373533 ETGs and 118637 LTGs within the DESI 5-year footprint. We validate these photometric selections using existing morphological classifications. Furthermore, we demonstrate using survey validation data that DESI is able to measure the spectroscopic properties to sufficient precision to obtain PVs for our targets. Based on realistic DESI fiber assignment simulations and spectroscopic success rates, we predict the final DESI PV Survey will obtain ~133000 FP-based and ~53000 TF-based PV measurements over an area of 14000deg^2^. We forecast the ability of using these data to measure the clustering of galaxy positions and PVs from the combined DESI PV and Bright Galaxy Surveys (BGS), which allows for cancellation of cosmic variance at low redshifts. With these forecasts, we anticipate a 4% statistical measurement on the growth rate of structure at z<0.15. This is over two times better than achievable with redshifts from the BGS alone. The combined DESI PV and BGS will enable the most precise tests to date of the time and scale dependence of large-scale structure growth at z<0.15.