De apelativos y calificadores en español

In this article, we will deal with forms whose function within the discourse is basically to qualify (in general, they are essentially attributes) and whose proliferation responds to a need that goes far beyond linguistic issues, since a group of social factors must be taken into consideration. Thus...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Illamola i Gómez, Cristina, Martinell, Emma, 1949-
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/170720
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/170720
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Castellà (Llengua)
Lingüística
Gramàtica
Gènere (Gramàtica)
Spanish language
Linguistics
Grammar
Gender (Grammar)
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network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling De apelativos y calificadores en españolIllamola i Gómez, CristinaMartinell, Emma, 1949-Castellà (Llengua)LingüísticaGramàticaGènere (Gramàtica)Spanish languageLinguisticsGrammarGender (Grammar)In this article, we will deal with forms whose function within the discourse is basically to qualify (in general, they are essentially attributes) and whose proliferation responds to a need that goes far beyond linguistic issues, since a group of social factors must be taken into consideration. Thus, we will examine pieces that can be defined as qualifying adjectives (cateto/cateta, cenizo/ceniza), as derived nouns (bocazas), as nouns bearing a metaphorical value (cobaya, tesoro), as nominalized adjectives (rubiales. frescales), as well as those that respond to an appealing function (tronco, enano) or others that come from cultural traditions (adán, ídolo, judas). After, we present our starting hypotheses: 1) the ending -a, as a carrier of reference to 'woman', is diluted in the heterogeneity of considered forms; 2) the role of the article (el/la, un/una) is decisive in the presence of these forms; 3) newly formed forms coexist with old forms; and, above all, 4) in the use of these appreciative forms there does not seem to be awareness of a woman/man reference emanating from the end in -a or -o, or any other. To corroborate them, we have selected around forty voices and examined their use and prevalence in the online versions of CORDE, CREA, CORPES XXI, various editions of Diccionario de la lengua (RAE) and Diccionario inverso de la lengua española. Finally, the analysis leads us to affirm that, in the use of these nominal forms, the endings in -e, -i /-is or -o to apply to a female referent are not rejected, nor, on the contrary: many forms ending in -a do not know a transformation into -o to apply to a male referent. Moreover, the language avoids any possible ambiguity with the application of the article, derivation by suffixes or by an attributive structure.University of Bergen2020202020192020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion14 p.application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/170720Articles publicats en revistes (Filologia Hispànica, Teoria de la Literatura i Comunicació)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)EspañolReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.15845/bells.v10i1.1448Bergen Language and Linguistic Studies, 2019, vol. 10, num. 1https://doi.org/10.15845/bells.v10i1.1448cc-by-nc (c) Illamola i Gómez, Cristina et al., 2019http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1707202026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv De apelativos y calificadores en español
title De apelativos y calificadores en español
spellingShingle De apelativos y calificadores en español
Illamola i Gómez, Cristina
Castellà (Llengua)
Lingüística
Gramàtica
Gènere (Gramàtica)
Spanish language
Linguistics
Grammar
Gender (Grammar)
title_short De apelativos y calificadores en español
title_full De apelativos y calificadores en español
title_fullStr De apelativos y calificadores en español
title_full_unstemmed De apelativos y calificadores en español
title_sort De apelativos y calificadores en español
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Illamola i Gómez, Cristina
Martinell, Emma, 1949-
author Illamola i Gómez, Cristina
author_facet Illamola i Gómez, Cristina
Martinell, Emma, 1949-
author_role author
author2 Martinell, Emma, 1949-
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Castellà (Llengua)
Lingüística
Gramàtica
Gènere (Gramàtica)
Spanish language
Linguistics
Grammar
Gender (Grammar)
topic Castellà (Llengua)
Lingüística
Gramàtica
Gènere (Gramàtica)
Spanish language
Linguistics
Grammar
Gender (Grammar)
description In this article, we will deal with forms whose function within the discourse is basically to qualify (in general, they are essentially attributes) and whose proliferation responds to a need that goes far beyond linguistic issues, since a group of social factors must be taken into consideration. Thus, we will examine pieces that can be defined as qualifying adjectives (cateto/cateta, cenizo/ceniza), as derived nouns (bocazas), as nouns bearing a metaphorical value (cobaya, tesoro), as nominalized adjectives (rubiales. frescales), as well as those that respond to an appealing function (tronco, enano) or others that come from cultural traditions (adán, ídolo, judas). After, we present our starting hypotheses: 1) the ending -a, as a carrier of reference to 'woman', is diluted in the heterogeneity of considered forms; 2) the role of the article (el/la, un/una) is decisive in the presence of these forms; 3) newly formed forms coexist with old forms; and, above all, 4) in the use of these appreciative forms there does not seem to be awareness of a woman/man reference emanating from the end in -a or -o, or any other. To corroborate them, we have selected around forty voices and examined their use and prevalence in the online versions of CORDE, CREA, CORPES XXI, various editions of Diccionario de la lengua (RAE) and Diccionario inverso de la lengua española. Finally, the analysis leads us to affirm that, in the use of these nominal forms, the endings in -e, -i /-is or -o to apply to a female referent are not rejected, nor, on the contrary: many forms ending in -a do not know a transformation into -o to apply to a male referent. Moreover, the language avoids any possible ambiguity with the application of the article, derivation by suffixes or by an attributive structure.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/170720
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/170720
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
language_invalid_str_mv Español
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.15845/bells.v10i1.1448
Bergen Language and Linguistic Studies, 2019, vol. 10, num. 1
https://doi.org/10.15845/bells.v10i1.1448
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Illamola i Gómez, Cristina et al., 2019
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Illamola i Gómez, Cristina et al., 2019
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 14 p.
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Bergen
publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Bergen
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Filologia Hispànica, Teoria de la Literatura i Comunicació)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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