Analysis of personality traits in patients with hodgkin lymphoma

Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is a highly-curable malignancy mostly affecting young people. As far as we know, there is no published study that has analyzed personality profiles in HL nor their potential role in lymphomagenesis, natural history, or response to treatment. We aim to explore the personality tr...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Roso-Bas, Fátima, Alonso-Llobregat, María Dolores, Bento, Leyre, Sánchez González, Blanca, Herraez, Ines, García-Dilla, Pilar, Vallespir, Catalina, Rado, Francesca, Rodriguez, Raquel, García-Pallarols, Francesc, Aguirre, Irache, Bargay, Joan, Sampol, Antonia, Salar, Antonio, Gutiérrez, Antonio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/48525
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/48525
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10081631
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Hodgkin lymphoma
Five-factor model
Health outcomes
Inflammatory biomarkers
Maladaptive traits
Mental disorders
Personality traits
Descrição
Resumo:Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is a highly-curable malignancy mostly affecting young people. As far as we know, there is no published study that has analyzed personality profiles in HL nor their potential role in lymphomagenesis, natural history, or response to treatment. We aim to explore the personality traits of HL patients, as well as the prevalence of mental disorders and suicide ideas. We retrospectively identified all alive HL patients from three centers (Son Espases and Son Llatzer University Hospitals and Hospital del Mar of Barcelona) for using NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) and Personality Inventory for DSM-5 Brief Form. Patients with HL showed significantly higher neuroticism scores and lower conscientiousness, extraversion, and openness. Considering maladaptive personality traits, HL patients showed higher levels of detachment and psychoticism. All of these translated into the fact that HL patients showed more than double the prevalence of mental illnesses (41%) and more than triple the prevalence of suicidal ideation or attempts than the general population (15 and 6%, respectively). An exploratory analysis of biomarkers associated with HL personality traits showed that higher scores of neuroticism correlated with more elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and red cell distribution width (RDW), suggesting a potential link between neuroticism and proinflammatory activity in HL.