Validity and reliability of Spanish PROMIS pediatric pain interference short form

Background: The goal of this study was to analyze psychometric properties of the Spanish PROMIS Pediatric Pain Interference short form (PROMIS-PPI) in a sample of Spanish children and adolescents. Methods: In a hospital pediatric sample itwas studied the structure scale (exploratory and confirmatory...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ceniza Bordallo, Guillermo, Gómez Fraile, Andrés, Martín Casas, Patricia, López De Uralde Villanueva, Ibai Julio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/71658
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71658
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pediatrics
Pain interference scale
Reproducibility of results
Pain measurement
Cross cultural adaptation
Pediatría
Medicina Física y Rehabilitación
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
3201.10 Pediatría
3204.04 Rehabilitación (Medica)
3213.11 Fisioterapia
Descripción
Sumario:Background: The goal of this study was to analyze psychometric properties of the Spanish PROMIS Pediatric Pain Interference short form (PROMIS-PPI) in a sample of Spanish children and adolescents. Methods: In a hospital pediatric sample itwas studied the structure scale (exploratory and confirmatory analysis), construct validity, convergent validity, and reliability (internal consistency). Findings: 163 children and adolescents (mean age 13.3 years; SD 2.01; 39.26% female) with and without chronic pain completed measures pertaining to their pain experience. Psychometric analysis showed the PROMIS-PPI Spanish version maintains the original one-factor model of the scale, excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's α coefficient 0.90 (95% CI 0.88–0.92)), and convergent validity (showed a positive, significant, and moderate magnitude correlation [r from 0.330 to 0.604] with pediatric quality of life, child and parent pain intensity, and showed a low correlation with the number of medical consultations in the last year). Discussion: The Spanish PROMIS-PPI scale is a valid and reliable tool. It is recommended for research and clinical care in pediatric populations. Application to practice: The results provide evidence that the Spanish version of PROMIS-PPI is valid and reliable tool. Health professionals who work with children in risk to develop persistent pain, will have access to short tool with highest evidence, for assess pain interference.