H-2Ld class I molecule protects an HIV N-extended epitope from in vitro trimming by endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase associated with antigen processing

In the classical MHC class I Ag presentation pathway, antigenic peptides derived from viral proteins by multiple proteolytic cleavages are transported to the endoplasmic reticulum lumen and are then exposed to ami-nopeptidase activity. In the current study, a long MHC class I natural ligand recogniz...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Samino, Yolanda, Lorente, Elena, Jimenez, Mercedes, Garcia, Ruth, Val, Margarita del, Lopez, Daniel, Infantes, Susana
Format: article
Publication Date:2010
Country:España
Institution:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repository:Repisalud
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/10655
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/10655
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Animals
Antigen Presentation
Cells, Cultured
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
H-2 Antigens
HIV Envelope Protein gp120
Histocompatibility Antigen H-2D
Humans
Leucyl Aminopeptidase
Mice
Recombinant Proteins
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
Description
Summary:In the classical MHC class I Ag presentation pathway, antigenic peptides derived from viral proteins by multiple proteolytic cleavages are transported to the endoplasmic reticulum lumen and are then exposed to ami-nopeptidase activity. In the current study, a long MHC class I natural ligand recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes was used to study the kinetics of degradation by aminopeptidase. The in vitro data indicate that this N-extended peptide is efficiently trimmed to a 9-mer, unless its binding to the MHC molecules protects the full-length peptide.