Computation of centralizers in braid groups and Garside groups

We give a new method to compute the centralizer of an element in Artin braid groups and, more generally, in Garside groups. This method, together with the solution of the conjugacy problem given by the authors in [9] Franco, N. and Gonzalez-Meneses, J.: Conjugacy problem for braid groups and Garside...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gonçalves Soares Franco, Nuno María, González-Meneses López, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/41158
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/41158
https://doi.org/10.4171/RMI/352
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Braid group
Garside group
centralizer
cryptography
Descripción
Sumario:We give a new method to compute the centralizer of an element in Artin braid groups and, more generally, in Garside groups. This method, together with the solution of the conjugacy problem given by the authors in [9] Franco, N. and Gonzalez-Meneses, J.: Conjugacy problem for braid groups and Garside groups, to appear in Journal of Algebra. Available at http://arxiv.org/math.GT/0112310, are two main steps for solving conjugacy systems, thus breaking recently discovered cryptosystems based in braid groups [2] Anshel, I., Anshel, M. and Goldfeld, D.: An algebraic method for public-key cryptography. Math. Res. Lett. 6 (1999), no. 3-4, 287–291. We also present the result of our computations, where we notice that our algorithm yields surprisingly small generating sets for the centralizers.