Electrocardiographic Distinction of Left Circumflexand Right Coronary Artery Occlusion in PatientsWith Inferior Acute Myocardial Infarction

Previously reported electrocardiographic (ECG) criteria to distinguish left circumflex (LCCA) and right coronary artery (RCA) occlusion in patients with acute inferior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) afford a modest diagnostic accuracy. We aimed to develop a new algorithm overcomi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vives-Borrás, Miquel|||0000-0002-5345-4124, Maestro, Alba|||0000-0003-1785-3125, García-Hernando, Victor, Jorgensen, D., Ferrero-Gregori, Andreu|||0000-0001-6492-2416, Moustafa, Abdel Hakim|||0000-0001-6077-6888, Solé González, Eduard|||0000-0002-5727-9925, Noriega, Francisco J.|||0000-0003-3198-8552, Alvarez-Garcia, Jesus|||0000-0002-2015-6446, Cinca, Juan|||0000-0003-4819-4265
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:223331
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/223331
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2018.12.026
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:Previously reported electrocardiographic (ECG) criteria to distinguish left circumflex (LCCA) and right coronary artery (RCA) occlusion in patients with acute inferior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) afford a modest diagnostic accuracy. We aimed to develop a new algorithm overcoming limitations of previous studies. Clinical, ECG, and coronary angiographic data were analyzed in 230 nonselected patients with acute inferior STEMI who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention. A decision-tree analysis was used to develop a new ECG algorithm. The diagnostic accuracy of reported ECG criteria was reviewed. LCCA occlusion occurred in 111 cases and RCA in 119. We developed a 3-step algorithm that identified LCCA and RCA occlusion with a sensitivity of 77%, specificity of 86%, accuracy of 82%, and Youden index of 0.63. The area under the ROC curve was 0.85 and resulted 0.82 after a 10-fold cross validation. The key leads for LCCA occlusion were V3 (ST depression in V3/ST elevation in III.