Microfinance institutions and the bank lending channel in Asia and Latin America

ABSTRACT: The objective of this article is to analyse the effect of the bank lending channel of monetary policy on microfinance institutions (MFIs), which play an important role in the financial systems of many developing countries. Using a sample of 262 microfinance institutions from 18 developing...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sanfilippo Azofra, Sergio|||0000-0001-8941-2033, Torre Olmo, Begoña|||0000-0001-6081-9868, Cantero Saiz, María|||0000-0002-1442-3130
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/16859
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/16859
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Monetary policy
Bank lending channel
Microfinance
Descrição
Resumo:ABSTRACT: The objective of this article is to analyse the effect of the bank lending channel of monetary policy on microfinance institutions (MFIs), which play an important role in the financial systems of many developing countries. Using a sample of 262 microfinance institutions from 18 developing countries from Asia and Latin America for the period 2004 to 2014, we find that microfinance institutions in the aggregate do not alter their loan supply after a monetary policy shift. Indeed, MFIs established as non-governmental or not-for-profit organizations respond in a direction contrary to that expected, lending more under a monetary tightening or less under a monetary expansion. Our results also show relevant differences between Asia and Latin America. MFIs in Asia tend to increase lending under a monetary tightening, but MFIs in Latin America show no change in lending.