Lipid/ZIF-8 Biocomposites Based on Liposomes or Vesicles: In Situ Formation, and Preliminary Evaluation as Delivery Vehicles for Hydrophobic Drugs

Integrating lipid self-assemblies with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) creates biocomposites ideal for encapsulation, protection, and delivery of functional species. This can be achieved using preformed MOFs or through in situ MOF formation. Herein, the one-pot formation of ZIF-8 MOF particles in th...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cano-Sarabia, Mary, Aydin, Funda, Meng, Lingxin, Gil-Bonillo, Marta, Fonseca, Javier, Dietrich, Manuela, Renner, Simon, Amenitsch, H., Falcaro, Paolo, Imaz, Inhar, Maspoch, Daniel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2025
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/389589
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/389589
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105001575372
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Biocomposite
Drug delivery system
Liposomes
Vesicles, ZIF‐8
Descrição
Resumo:Integrating lipid self-assemblies with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) creates biocomposites ideal for encapsulation, protection, and delivery of functional species. This can be achieved using preformed MOFs or through in situ MOF formation. Herein, the one-pot formation of ZIF-8 MOF particles in the presence of two lipid self-assemblies (vesicles or liposomes) is reported, generating two types of hybrid lipid/ZIF-8 biocomposites. Each lipid assembly can be used to encapsulate hydrophobic actives into the hybrid lipid/ZIF-8 biocomposites, demonstrated with Nile Red and Astaxanthin (ATX) as representative cargo. In vitro digestion of ATX-loaded hybrid lipid/ZIF-8 particles in simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) shows distinct release kinetics: liposome-based particles offer a more sustained release compared to vesicle-based biocomposites. Intriguingly, in various media (water, simulated gastric fluid, bicarbonate, and SIF), the sodalite ZIF-8 topology in liposome-based lipid/ZIF-8 particles undergoes a crystalline phase transition to the denser, more-stable phase ZIF-C. This phase transition, along with a deeper internalization of ATX in liposome-based particles, accounts for the differences in release kinetics. In summary, the study provides valuable insights for the synthesis of hybrid lipid/ZIF-8 biocomposites, the encapsulation of hydrophobic molecules, the importance of investigating potential crystalline phase transitions of MOFs in different media, and their potential as drug delivery vehicles.