Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial
Introduction SITLESS is a randomised controlled trial determining whether exercise referral schemes can be enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity in the long term, in community-dwelling older citizens. The intervention is complex and requi...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/1902 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/1902 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027073 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Persones grans Sedentarisme Activitat física |
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Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trialColl-Planas, LauraBlancafort Alias, SergiTully, MarkCaserotti, PaoloGiné-Garriga, MariaBlackburn, Nicole E.Skjødt, MathiasWirth, KatharinaDeidda, ManuelaMcIntosh, EmmaRothenbacher, DietrichGallardo Rodríguez, RodrigoJerez-Roig, JavierSansano-Nadal, OriolSantiago, MartaWilson, Jason J.Guerra-Balic, MyriamMartin-Borràs, CarmeGonzález, DenisLefebvre, GuillaumeDenkinger, MichaelKee, FrankSalvà, AntoniRoqué Fíguls, MartaPersones gransSedentarismeActivitat físicaIntroduction SITLESS is a randomised controlled trial determining whether exercise referral schemes can be enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity in the long term, in community-dwelling older citizens. The intervention is complex and requires a process evaluation to understand how implementation, causal mechanisms and context shape outcomes. The specific aims are to assess fidelity and reach of the implementation, understand the contextual aspects of each intervention site, evaluate the mechanisms of impact, and explore perceived effects. Methods and analysis Following the Medical Research Council guidance on complex interventions, a combination of qualitative and quantitative procedures is applied, including observational checklists and attendance registries, standardised scales (ie, Marcus’s Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Physical Activity Self-Regulation Scale and the Lubben Social Network Scale) at baseline, postintervention and follow-up assessments, semistructured questionnaires gathering contextual characteristics, and participant observations of the sessions. Semistructured interviews and focus groups with the participants and trainers are conducted at postintervention and during the follow-up to explore their experiences. Outcomes from the standardised scales are analysed as moderators within the impact evaluation. Descriptive results on context and perceived effects complement results on impact. The qualitative and quantitative findings will help to refine the logic model to finally support the interpretation of the results on the effectiveness of the intervention. Ethics and dissemination The study design was approved by the respective Ethical Committee of Ramon Llull University, Southern Denmark, Northern Ireland and Ulm University. Participation is voluntary, and all participants are asked to sign informed consent before starting the study. A dissemination plan operationalises how to achieve a social impact by reaching academic and non-academic stakeholders. A data management plan describes the specific data sets and regulates its deposition and curation. All publications will be open access.BioMed CentralUniversitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Psicologia, Ciències de l’Educació i de l’Esport BlanquernaUniversitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut Blanquerna2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion9 p.http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/1902http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027073reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésBMJ Open, 2019; 9:e027073info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EU/H2020/Grant No. 634270Attribution 4.0 International© L'autor/ahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/19022026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial |
| title |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial |
| spellingShingle |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial Coll-Planas, Laura Persones grans Sedentarisme Activitat física |
| title_short |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial |
| title_full |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial |
| title_fullStr |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial |
| title_sort |
Exercise referral schemes enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity among community-dwelling older adults from four European countries: protocol for the process evaluation of the SITLESS randomised controlled trial |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Coll-Planas, Laura Blancafort Alias, Sergi Tully, Mark Caserotti, Paolo Giné-Garriga, Maria Blackburn, Nicole E. Skjødt, Mathias Wirth, Katharina Deidda, Manuela McIntosh, Emma Rothenbacher, Dietrich Gallardo Rodríguez, Rodrigo Jerez-Roig, Javier Sansano-Nadal, Oriol Santiago, Marta Wilson, Jason J. Guerra-Balic, Myriam Martin-Borràs, Carme González, Denis Lefebvre, Guillaume Denkinger, Michael Kee, Frank Salvà, Antoni Roqué Fíguls, Marta |
| author |
Coll-Planas, Laura |
| author_facet |
Coll-Planas, Laura Blancafort Alias, Sergi Tully, Mark Caserotti, Paolo Giné-Garriga, Maria Blackburn, Nicole E. Skjødt, Mathias Wirth, Katharina Deidda, Manuela McIntosh, Emma Rothenbacher, Dietrich Gallardo Rodríguez, Rodrigo Jerez-Roig, Javier Sansano-Nadal, Oriol Santiago, Marta Wilson, Jason J. Guerra-Balic, Myriam Martin-Borràs, Carme González, Denis Lefebvre, Guillaume Denkinger, Michael Kee, Frank Salvà, Antoni Roqué Fíguls, Marta |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Blancafort Alias, Sergi Tully, Mark Caserotti, Paolo Giné-Garriga, Maria Blackburn, Nicole E. Skjødt, Mathias Wirth, Katharina Deidda, Manuela McIntosh, Emma Rothenbacher, Dietrich Gallardo Rodríguez, Rodrigo Jerez-Roig, Javier Sansano-Nadal, Oriol Santiago, Marta Wilson, Jason J. Guerra-Balic, Myriam Martin-Borràs, Carme González, Denis Lefebvre, Guillaume Denkinger, Michael Kee, Frank Salvà, Antoni Roqué Fíguls, Marta |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Psicologia, Ciències de l’Educació i de l’Esport Blanquerna Universitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut Blanquerna |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Persones grans Sedentarisme Activitat física |
| topic |
Persones grans Sedentarisme Activitat física |
| description |
Introduction SITLESS is a randomised controlled trial determining whether exercise referral schemes can be enhanced by self-management strategies to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity in the long term, in community-dwelling older citizens. The intervention is complex and requires a process evaluation to understand how implementation, causal mechanisms and context shape outcomes. The specific aims are to assess fidelity and reach of the implementation, understand the contextual aspects of each intervention site, evaluate the mechanisms of impact, and explore perceived effects. Methods and analysis Following the Medical Research Council guidance on complex interventions, a combination of qualitative and quantitative procedures is applied, including observational checklists and attendance registries, standardised scales (ie, Marcus’s Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Physical Activity Self-Regulation Scale and the Lubben Social Network Scale) at baseline, postintervention and follow-up assessments, semistructured questionnaires gathering contextual characteristics, and participant observations of the sessions. Semistructured interviews and focus groups with the participants and trainers are conducted at postintervention and during the follow-up to explore their experiences. Outcomes from the standardised scales are analysed as moderators within the impact evaluation. Descriptive results on context and perceived effects complement results on impact. The qualitative and quantitative findings will help to refine the logic model to finally support the interpretation of the results on the effectiveness of the intervention. Ethics and dissemination The study design was approved by the respective Ethical Committee of Ramon Llull University, Southern Denmark, Northern Ireland and Ulm University. Participation is voluntary, and all participants are asked to sign informed consent before starting the study. A dissemination plan operationalises how to achieve a social impact by reaching academic and non-academic stakeholders. A data management plan describes the specific data sets and regulates its deposition and curation. All publications will be open access. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/1902 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027073 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/1902 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027073 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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BMJ Open, 2019; 9:e027073 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EU/H2020/Grant No. 634270 |
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Attribution 4.0 International © L'autor/a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution 4.0 International © L'autor/a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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9 p. |
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BioMed Central |
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BioMed Central |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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