The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
Galena, also known as PbS, was widely used in the production of lead glazes from the beginning of the 18th century to the second half of the 20th century. Although the PbO-SiO2 system has been studied for years, the PbS-SiO2 phase diagram, involved in the formation of a glaze with galena, has not ye...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/135002 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Galena Minerals Plom Lead |
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The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 systemFebo, Roberta diMolera i Marimon, JuditPradell, TrinitatMelgarejo i Draper, Joan-CarlesMadrenas, JosepVallcorba, OriolGalenaMineralsPlomGalenaMineralsLeadGalena, also known as PbS, was widely used in the production of lead glazes from the beginning of the 18th century to the second half of the 20th century. Although the PbO-SiO2 system has been studied for years, the PbS-SiO2 phase diagram, involved in the formation of a glaze with galena, has not yet been investigated. Temperature transformations for the system 75 wt% PbS-25 wt% SiO2 are investigated in a high-temperature resolved X-ray diffraction experiment with synchrotron radiation and compared to those of the equivalent system 70 wt% PbO-30 wt% SiO2. Lanarkite, PbOPbSO4, is the phase predominantly formed as soon as galena decomposes during the heating. The results show that the system melts at a temperature higher than the PbO-SiO2 system, but far lower than those expected for the PbO-PbSO4-PbS system. A historical misfired lead glaze produced with galena is also studied. The presence of galena, lanarkite, and mattheddleite, Pb-10(SiO4)(3.5)(SO4)(2)Cl-2,Cl- is determined and discussed in terms of the composition of the galena mineral used and the firing conditions in light of the high-temperature transformations previously obtained.Wiley2019201920182019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion11 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2018, vol. 101, num. 5, p. 2119-2129https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346(c) The American Ceramic Society, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1350022026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system |
| title |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system |
| spellingShingle |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system Febo, Roberta di Galena Minerals Plom Galena Minerals Lead |
| title_short |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system |
| title_full |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system |
| title_fullStr |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system |
| title_sort |
The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Febo, Roberta di Molera i Marimon, Judit Pradell, Trinitat Melgarejo i Draper, Joan-Carles Madrenas, Josep Vallcorba, Oriol |
| author |
Febo, Roberta di |
| author_facet |
Febo, Roberta di Molera i Marimon, Judit Pradell, Trinitat Melgarejo i Draper, Joan-Carles Madrenas, Josep Vallcorba, Oriol |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Molera i Marimon, Judit Pradell, Trinitat Melgarejo i Draper, Joan-Carles Madrenas, Josep Vallcorba, Oriol |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Galena Minerals Plom Galena Minerals Lead |
| topic |
Galena Minerals Plom Galena Minerals Lead |
| description |
Galena, also known as PbS, was widely used in the production of lead glazes from the beginning of the 18th century to the second half of the 20th century. Although the PbO-SiO2 system has been studied for years, the PbS-SiO2 phase diagram, involved in the formation of a glaze with galena, has not yet been investigated. Temperature transformations for the system 75 wt% PbS-25 wt% SiO2 are investigated in a high-temperature resolved X-ray diffraction experiment with synchrotron radiation and compared to those of the equivalent system 70 wt% PbO-30 wt% SiO2. Lanarkite, PbOPbSO4, is the phase predominantly formed as soon as galena decomposes during the heating. The results show that the system melts at a temperature higher than the PbO-SiO2 system, but far lower than those expected for the PbO-PbSO4-PbS system. A historical misfired lead glaze produced with galena is also studied. The presence of galena, lanarkite, and mattheddleite, Pb-10(SiO4)(3.5)(SO4)(2)Cl-2,Cl- is determined and discussed in terms of the composition of the galena mineral used and the firing conditions in light of the high-temperature transformations previously obtained. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2019 2019 2019 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346 Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2018, vol. 101, num. 5, p. 2119-2129 https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
(c) The American Ceramic Society, 2018 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
(c) The American Ceramic Society, 2018 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
11 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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15,812429 |