The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system

Galena, also known as PbS, was widely used in the production of lead glazes from the beginning of the 18th century to the second half of the 20th century. Although the PbO-SiO2 system has been studied for years, the PbS-SiO2 phase diagram, involved in the formation of a glaze with galena, has not ye...

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Autores: Febo, Roberta di, Molera i Marimon, Judit, Pradell, Trinitat, Melgarejo i Draper, Joan-Carles, Madrenas, Josep, Vallcorba, Oriol
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/135002
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Galena
Minerals
Plom
Lead
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spelling The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 systemFebo, Roberta diMolera i Marimon, JuditPradell, TrinitatMelgarejo i Draper, Joan-CarlesMadrenas, JosepVallcorba, OriolGalenaMineralsPlomGalenaMineralsLeadGalena, also known as PbS, was widely used in the production of lead glazes from the beginning of the 18th century to the second half of the 20th century. Although the PbO-SiO2 system has been studied for years, the PbS-SiO2 phase diagram, involved in the formation of a glaze with galena, has not yet been investigated. Temperature transformations for the system 75 wt% PbS-25 wt% SiO2 are investigated in a high-temperature resolved X-ray diffraction experiment with synchrotron radiation and compared to those of the equivalent system 70 wt% PbO-30 wt% SiO2. Lanarkite, PbOPbSO4, is the phase predominantly formed as soon as galena decomposes during the heating. The results show that the system melts at a temperature higher than the PbO-SiO2 system, but far lower than those expected for the PbO-PbSO4-PbS system. A historical misfired lead glaze produced with galena is also studied. The presence of galena, lanarkite, and mattheddleite, Pb-10(SiO4)(3.5)(SO4)(2)Cl-2,Cl- is determined and discussed in terms of the composition of the galena mineral used and the firing conditions in light of the high-temperature transformations previously obtained.Wiley2019201920182019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion11 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2018, vol. 101, num. 5, p. 2119-2129https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346(c) The American Ceramic Society, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1350022026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
title The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
spellingShingle The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
Febo, Roberta di
Galena
Minerals
Plom
Galena
Minerals
Lead
title_short The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
title_full The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
title_fullStr The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
title_full_unstemmed The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
title_sort The production of a lead glaze with galena: Thermal transformations in the PbS-SiO2 system
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Febo, Roberta di
Molera i Marimon, Judit
Pradell, Trinitat
Melgarejo i Draper, Joan-Carles
Madrenas, Josep
Vallcorba, Oriol
author Febo, Roberta di
author_facet Febo, Roberta di
Molera i Marimon, Judit
Pradell, Trinitat
Melgarejo i Draper, Joan-Carles
Madrenas, Josep
Vallcorba, Oriol
author_role author
author2 Molera i Marimon, Judit
Pradell, Trinitat
Melgarejo i Draper, Joan-Carles
Madrenas, Josep
Vallcorba, Oriol
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Galena
Minerals
Plom
Galena
Minerals
Lead
topic Galena
Minerals
Plom
Galena
Minerals
Lead
description Galena, also known as PbS, was widely used in the production of lead glazes from the beginning of the 18th century to the second half of the 20th century. Although the PbO-SiO2 system has been studied for years, the PbS-SiO2 phase diagram, involved in the formation of a glaze with galena, has not yet been investigated. Temperature transformations for the system 75 wt% PbS-25 wt% SiO2 are investigated in a high-temperature resolved X-ray diffraction experiment with synchrotron radiation and compared to those of the equivalent system 70 wt% PbO-30 wt% SiO2. Lanarkite, PbOPbSO4, is the phase predominantly formed as soon as galena decomposes during the heating. The results show that the system melts at a temperature higher than the PbO-SiO2 system, but far lower than those expected for the PbO-PbSO4-PbS system. A historical misfired lead glaze produced with galena is also studied. The presence of galena, lanarkite, and mattheddleite, Pb-10(SiO4)(3.5)(SO4)(2)Cl-2,Cl- is determined and discussed in terms of the composition of the galena mineral used and the firing conditions in light of the high-temperature transformations previously obtained.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135002
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346
Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2018, vol. 101, num. 5, p. 2119-2129
https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15346
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) The American Ceramic Society, 2018
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) The American Ceramic Society, 2018
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 11 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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