Assessment of European countries national circular economy policies

[EN] The circular economy (CE) has become key to achieving the environmental objectives set by the European Union (EU). This transformative process requires linear production processes to be abandoned and replaced with environmentally-friendly circular models. In this scenario, the present study use...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Calafat Marzal, Consuelo|||0000-0001-7040-181X, Guaita Martínez, José Manuel|||0000-0002-7050-3389, Vega Carrero, Virginia, Sanz Torro, Vicente
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/220185
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/220185
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Circular economy
European national policies
Data envelopment analysis
Sequential Malmquist index
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The circular economy (CE) has become key to achieving the environmental objectives set by the European Union (EU). This transformative process requires linear production processes to be abandoned and replaced with environmentally-friendly circular models. In this scenario, the present study uses Data Envelopment Analysis and the Sequential Malmquist Index to achieve a twofold objective: (1) to analyse the effectiveness of the national CE policies applied by 19 EU Member States and (2) to identify the items of circularity that need improvement, in order to support decision-makers in the implementation of appropriate CE policies. The results confirm that the measures adopted have had a positive impact, leading to more efficient circular patterns designed to achieve the desired climate neutrality. Policymakers should focus on resilience and international cooperation, without overlooking environmental sustainability and the need to control excessive resource extraction.