Rigorous computer assisted application of KAM theory: a modern approach

Abstract In this paper, we present and illustrate a general methodology to apply KAM theory in particular problems, based on an a posteriori approach. We focus on the existence of real analytic quasi-periodic Lagrangian invariant tori for symplectic maps. The purpose is to verify the hypotheses of a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Figueras, Jordi Lluís, Haro, Àlex, Luque Jiménez, Alejandro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/192693
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/192693
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sistemes hamiltonians
Pertorbació (Matemàtica)
Anàlisi d'error (Matemàtica)
Transformacions de Fourier
Hamiltonian systems
Perturbation (Mathematics)
Error analysis (Mathematics)
Fourier transformations
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract In this paper, we present and illustrate a general methodology to apply KAM theory in particular problems, based on an a posteriori approach. We focus on the existence of real analytic quasi-periodic Lagrangian invariant tori for symplectic maps. The purpose is to verify the hypotheses of a KAM theorem in an a posteriori format: Given a parameterization of an approximately invariant torus, we have to check non-resonance (Diophantine) conditions, non-degeneracy conditions and certain inequalities to hold. To check such inequalities, we require to control the analytic norm of some functions that depend on the map, the ambient structure and the parameterization. To this end, we propose an efficient computer-assisted methodology, using fast Fourier transform, having the same asymptotic cost of using the parameterization method for obtaining numerical approximations of invariant tori. We illustrate our methodology by proving the existence of invariant curves for the standard map (up to $\varepsilon=0.9716$ ), meandering curves for the non-twist standard map and 2-dimensional tori for the Froeschlé map.