Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe

Gallocanta lagoon, NE Spain, is one of the main stopover and wintering areas of Common Cranes (Grus grus) migrating through Western Europe. We investigated how the water level of the lagoon where cranes roost, precipitation, and air temperature might have influenced the species’ migration and winter...

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Autores: Orellana Macías, José María, Bautista-Sopelana, Luis M., Merchán, Daniel, Causapé Valenzuela, Jesús Antonio, Alonso López, Juan C.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/212470
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/212470
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Common crane
Gallocanta Lake
Global Warming
Grus grus
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spelling Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern EuropeOrellana Macías, José MaríaBautista-Sopelana, Luis M.Merchán, DanielCausapé Valenzuela, Jesús AntonioAlonso López, Juan C.Common craneGallocanta LakeGlobal WarmingGrus grusGallocanta lagoon, NE Spain, is one of the main stopover and wintering areas of Common Cranes (Grus grus) migrating through Western Europe. We investigated how the water level of the lagoon where cranes roost, precipitation, and air temperature might have influenced the species’ migration and wintering patterns in this area between 1973 and 2018. Over the study period, the mean annual air temperature increased at 0.3 °C per decade. Simultaneously, cranes advanced the spring peak migration date at a rate of 0.37 days/year. Water level and rainfall during spring were also positively correlated with the date of spring migration peak. Because cranes need shallow water to roost, and must drink water from streams because the lagoon is saline, these correlations suggest that low water levels at roosting sites and drinking water shortage may have further accelerated the onset of northward spring migration. The water level was also positively correlated with peak crane numbers in autumn, suggesting that the roosting capacity of the lagoon may limit numbers of cranes that can stopover in the area. We conclude that global warming, variations in the water level of the lagoon, and precipitation during spring have determined changes in the use of Gallocanta as a staging and wintering area by Common Cranes during the last decades. Because climatic models predict further decreases in rainfall and higher temperatures in the area, further advances in the migration phenology of cranes should be expected, which might also have implications for the conservation and management of the species and the study area.project AgroSOS (CGL2015-66016-R Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness - FEDER funds [EU])Government of Aragón (Spain) through a predoctoral internship to J. M. Orellana (BOA 20/07/2017)Peer reviewedResilience AllianceMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Gobierno de AragónOrellana-Macías, José M. [0000-0003-2695-2766]Bautista, Luis M. [0000-0002-1503-652X]Merchán, Daniel []Causapé, Jesús [0000-0002-3037-4340]Alonso, Juan C. [0000-0003-0450-7434]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/212470reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.5751/ACE-01565-150116Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2124702026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
title Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
spellingShingle Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
Orellana Macías, José María
Common crane
Gallocanta Lake
Global Warming
Grus grus
title_short Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
title_full Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
title_fullStr Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
title_full_unstemmed Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
title_sort Shifts in crane migration phenology associated with climate change in southwestern Europe
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Orellana Macías, José María
Bautista-Sopelana, Luis M.
Merchán, Daniel
Causapé Valenzuela, Jesús Antonio
Alonso López, Juan C.
author Orellana Macías, José María
author_facet Orellana Macías, José María
Bautista-Sopelana, Luis M.
Merchán, Daniel
Causapé Valenzuela, Jesús Antonio
Alonso López, Juan C.
author_role author
author2 Bautista-Sopelana, Luis M.
Merchán, Daniel
Causapé Valenzuela, Jesús Antonio
Alonso López, Juan C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Gobierno de Aragón
Orellana-Macías, José M. [0000-0003-2695-2766]
Bautista, Luis M. [0000-0002-1503-652X]
Merchán, Daniel []
Causapé, Jesús [0000-0002-3037-4340]
Alonso, Juan C. [0000-0003-0450-7434]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Common crane
Gallocanta Lake
Global Warming
Grus grus
topic Common crane
Gallocanta Lake
Global Warming
Grus grus
description Gallocanta lagoon, NE Spain, is one of the main stopover and wintering areas of Common Cranes (Grus grus) migrating through Western Europe. We investigated how the water level of the lagoon where cranes roost, precipitation, and air temperature might have influenced the species’ migration and wintering patterns in this area between 1973 and 2018. Over the study period, the mean annual air temperature increased at 0.3 °C per decade. Simultaneously, cranes advanced the spring peak migration date at a rate of 0.37 days/year. Water level and rainfall during spring were also positively correlated with the date of spring migration peak. Because cranes need shallow water to roost, and must drink water from streams because the lagoon is saline, these correlations suggest that low water levels at roosting sites and drinking water shortage may have further accelerated the onset of northward spring migration. The water level was also positively correlated with peak crane numbers in autumn, suggesting that the roosting capacity of the lagoon may limit numbers of cranes that can stopover in the area. We conclude that global warming, variations in the water level of the lagoon, and precipitation during spring have determined changes in the use of Gallocanta as a staging and wintering area by Common Cranes during the last decades. Because climatic models predict further decreases in rainfall and higher temperatures in the area, further advances in the migration phenology of cranes should be expected, which might also have implications for the conservation and management of the species and the study area.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/212470
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/212470
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.5751/ACE-01565-150116

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Resilience Alliance
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Resilience Alliance
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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