Shaping the transcriptional landscape through MAPK signaling

A change in the transcriptional landscape is an equilibrium-breaking event important for many biological processes. Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways are dedicated to sensing extracellular cues and are highly conserved across eukaryotes. Modulation of gene expression in resp...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Nadal Ribelles, Mariona, 1984-, Solé Serra, Carme, Martínez Cebrián, Gerard, 1992-, Posas Garriga, Francesc, Nadal Clanchet, Eulàlia de
Tipo de documento: capítulo de livro
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositório:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/70487
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70487
http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.80634
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:MAP kinases
Signal transduction
Transcription
Gene expression
Chromatin
Descrição
Resumo:A change in the transcriptional landscape is an equilibrium-breaking event important for many biological processes. Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways are dedicated to sensing extracellular cues and are highly conserved across eukaryotes. Modulation of gene expression in response to the extracellular environment is one of the main mechanisms by which MAPK regulates proteome homeostasis to orchestrate adaptive responses that determine cell fate. A massive body of knowledge generated from population and single-cell analyses has led to an understanding of how MAPK pathways operate. MAPKs have thus emerged as fundamental transcriptome regulators that function through a multi-layered control of gene expression, a process often deregulated in disease, which therefore provides an attractive target for therapeutic strategies. Here, we summarize the current understanding of the mechanisms underlying MAPK-mediated gene expression in organisms ranging from yeast to mammals.