Empatía, habilidades de colaboración interprofesional y aprendizaje médico permanente en residentes españoles y latinoamericanos que inician los programas de formación médica especializada en España. Resultados preliminares.

OBJECTIVE: To identify similarities and differences in empathy, abilities toward inter-professional collaboration, and lifelong medical learning, between Spanish and Latin-American physicians-in-training who start their posgraduate training in teaching hospitals in Spain. DESIGN: Observational study...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: San-Martín M, Roig-Carrera H, Villalonga-Vadell RM, Benito-Sevillano C, Torres-Salinas M, Claret-Teruel G, Robles B, Sans-Boix A, Alcorta-Garza A, Vivanco L
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p9889
Acceso en línea:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=9889
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Academic medical centres
Aprendizaje permanente
Empathy
Empatía
Hospital docente
Lifelong learning
Médico residente
Physician-nurse relations
Physicians
Relación médico-enfermera
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To identify similarities and differences in empathy, abilities toward inter-professional collaboration, and lifelong medical learning, between Spanish and Latin-American physicians-in-training who start their posgraduate training in teaching hospitals in Spain. DESIGN: Observational study using self-administered questionnaires. SETTINGS: Five teaching hospitals in the province of Barcelona, Spain. PARTICIPANTS: Spanish and Latin-American physicians-in-training who started their first year of post-graduate medical training. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Empathy was measured using the Jefferson scale of empathy. Abilities for inter-professional collaboration were measured using the Jefferson scale attitudes towards nurse-physician collaboration. Learning was measured using the Jefferson scale of medical lifelong learning scale. RESULTS: From a sample of 156 physicians-in-training, 110 from Spain and 40 from Latin America, the Spanish group showed the highest empathy (p<.05). On the other hand, Latin-American physicians had the highest scores in lifelong learning abilities (p<.001). A positive relationship was found between empathy and inter-professional collaboration for the whole sample (r=+0.34; p<.05). CONCLUSIONS: These results confirm previous preliminary data and underline the positive influence of empathy in the development of inter-professional collaboration abilities. In Latin-American physicians who start posgraduate training programs, lifelong learning abilities have a positive influence on the development of other professional competencies.