La gráfica del contrabando. Los dibujos de espionaje industrial francés como medio para la recuperación del patrimonio trashumante desaparecido

[EN] This article analyzes the drawings made by French spies and envoys who visited Spain at the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century to know and radiograph the wool washing infrastructures in order to import their methods and replicate the archetype in their own territory....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Gutiérrez-Pérez, Nicolás
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/203902
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/203902
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Industrial heritage
Wool washing centre
Alfaro
Segovia
Graphic reconstruction
Patrimonio industrial
Lavadero de lana
Reconstrucción gráfica
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This article analyzes the drawings made by French spies and envoys who visited Spain at the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century to know and radiograph the wool washing infrastructures in order to import their methods and replicate the archetype in their own territory. The representation systems they used are an example of the graphic influence of the Encyclopédie of Diderot and D Alembert (1751-1772) on society of the time: the spies took as a reference the types of drawings proposed in this work in order to convey the operation of the machine according to the objectives of each prospect. Furthermore, these representations constitute the only visual testimony of this disappeared industrial heritage, thanks to which we propose the graphic reconstruction of one of the spied complexes in order to recover this unique heritage and promote its valorization and conservation.