Sensory Characterization of Commercial Lager Beers and Their Correlations with Iso-alfa-acid Concentrations

[EN] A total of 40 commercial lager beers (6 dark, 28 pale and 6 alcohol free) were analysed by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and evaluated by a descriptive sensorial panel. Discriminant Analysis was applied to 15 sensory descriptors to obtain a classification by types of beer. Clust...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Blanco Fuentes, Carlos Antonio, Nimubona, Dieudonné, Fernández Fernández, Encarnación, Alvarez Cano, María Inmaculada
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/78798
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/78798
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lager beer
iso-alfa-acids
Sensory descriptors
Bitterness
Correlation
TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] A total of 40 commercial lager beers (6 dark, 28 pale and 6 alcohol free) were analysed by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and evaluated by a descriptive sensorial panel. Discriminant Analysis was applied to 15 sensory descriptors to obtain a classification by types of beer. Cluster Analysis identified 4 clusters grouping the 15 sensory descriptors. The Correlation Matrix confirmed a correlation between them and the subsequent Principal Component Analysis. A stepwise discriminant analysis was used to eliminate the less significant descriptors, leading to 100% of the samples being correctly classified with a reduced number of variables (colour intensity, smell of caramel, smell of toasted, persistence and viscosity). The analysis of the correlations between iso-α-acid concentrations and sensory descriptors shows a good relationship with bitter taste. Thus, HPLC data can be used for predicting lager beer bitterness through the mathematical correlation developed in this paper.