Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.

Several theoretical and empirical studies suggest that attention and perceptual expectations influence perception in an interactive manner, whereby attentional gain is enhanced for predicted stimuli. The current study assessed whether attention and perceptual expectations interface when they are ful...

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Autores: Marzecova A, Schettino A, Widmann A, SanMiguel I, Kotz SA, Schroger E
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p13436
Acceso en línea:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=13436
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-18347-1
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.Marzecova ASchettino AWidmann ASanMiguel IKotz SASchroger ESeveral theoretical and empirical studies suggest that attention and perceptual expectations influence perception in an interactive manner, whereby attentional gain is enhanced for predicted stimuli. The current study assessed whether attention and perceptual expectations interface when they are fully orthogonal, i.e., each of them relates to different stimulus features. We used a spatial cueing task with block-wise spatial attention cues that directed attention to either left or right visual field, in which Gabor gratings of either predicted (more likely) or unpredicted (less likely) orientation were presented. The lateralised posterior N1pc component was additively influenced by attention and perceptual expectations. Bayesian analysis showed no reliable evidence for the interactive effect of attention and expectations on the N1pc amplitude. However, attention and perceptual expectations interactively influenced the frontally distributed anterior N1 component (N1a). The attention effect (i.e., enhanced N1a amplitude in the attended compared to the unattended condition) was observed only for the gratings of predicted orientation, but not in the unpredicted condition. These findings suggest that attention and perceptual expectations interactively influence visual processing within 200 ms after stimulus onset and such joint influence may lead to enhanced endogenous attentional control in the dorsal fronto-parietal attention network.NATURE PORTFOLIO2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=13436https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-18347-1Scientific ReportsISSN: 20452322reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p134362026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
title Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
spellingShingle Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
Marzecova A
title_short Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
title_full Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
title_fullStr Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
title_full_unstemmed Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
title_sort Attentional gain is modulated by probabilistic feature expectations in a spatial cueing task: ERP evidence.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marzecova A
Schettino A
Widmann A
SanMiguel I
Kotz SA
Schroger E
author Marzecova A
author_facet Marzecova A
Schettino A
Widmann A
SanMiguel I
Kotz SA
Schroger E
author_role author
author2 Schettino A
Widmann A
SanMiguel I
Kotz SA
Schroger E
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
description Several theoretical and empirical studies suggest that attention and perceptual expectations influence perception in an interactive manner, whereby attentional gain is enhanced for predicted stimuli. The current study assessed whether attention and perceptual expectations interface when they are fully orthogonal, i.e., each of them relates to different stimulus features. We used a spatial cueing task with block-wise spatial attention cues that directed attention to either left or right visual field, in which Gabor gratings of either predicted (more likely) or unpredicted (less likely) orientation were presented. The lateralised posterior N1pc component was additively influenced by attention and perceptual expectations. Bayesian analysis showed no reliable evidence for the interactive effect of attention and expectations on the N1pc amplitude. However, attention and perceptual expectations interactively influenced the frontally distributed anterior N1 component (N1a). The attention effect (i.e., enhanced N1a amplitude in the attended compared to the unattended condition) was observed only for the gratings of predicted orientation, but not in the unpredicted condition. These findings suggest that attention and perceptual expectations interactively influence visual processing within 200 ms after stimulus onset and such joint influence may lead to enhanced endogenous attentional control in the dorsal fronto-parietal attention network.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=13436
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-18347-1
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=13436
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-18347-1
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv NATURE PORTFOLIO
publisher.none.fl_str_mv NATURE PORTFOLIO
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scientific Reports
ISSN: 20452322
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