Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet

Here we present deep (16 μJy beam), very high (40 mas) angular resolution 1.14 mm, polarimetric, Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations toward the massive protostar driving the HH 80-81 radio jet. The observations clearly resolve the disk oriented perpendicularly to the rad...

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Autores: Girart, Josep Miquel, Fernández-López, Manuel, Li, Zhi-Yun, Yang, H., Estalella, Robert, Anglada Pons, Guillem Josep, Añez-López, N., Busquet, Gemma, Carrasco-González, Carlos, Curiel, Salvador, Galván-Madrid, Roberto, Gómez, José F., de Gregorio-Monsalvo, Itziar, Jiménez-Serra, Izaskun, Krasnopolsky, R., Martí, Josep, Osorio, Mayra, Padovani, Marco, Rao, Ramprasad, Rodríguez, Luis F., Torrelles, José M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/214128
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/214128
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Accretion, accretion disks
ISM:individual objects (GGD27, HH 80-81, IRAS 18162-2048)
Stars:formation
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oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/214128
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
title Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
spellingShingle Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
Girart, Josep Miquel
Accretion, accretion disks
ISM:individual objects (GGD27, HH 80-81, IRAS 18162-2048)
Stars:formation
title_short Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
title_full Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
title_fullStr Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
title_full_unstemmed Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
title_sort Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio Jet
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Girart, Josep Miquel
Fernández-López, Manuel
Li, Zhi-Yun
Yang, H.
Estalella, Robert
Anglada Pons, Guillem Josep
Añez-López, N.
Busquet, Gemma
Carrasco-González, Carlos
Curiel, Salvador
Galván-Madrid, Roberto
Gómez, José F.
de Gregorio-Monsalvo, Itziar
Jiménez-Serra, Izaskun
Krasnopolsky, R.
Martí, Josep
Osorio, Mayra
Padovani, Marco
Rao, Ramprasad
Rodríguez, Luis F.
Torrelles, José M.
author Girart, Josep Miquel
author_facet Girart, Josep Miquel
Fernández-López, Manuel
Li, Zhi-Yun
Yang, H.
Estalella, Robert
Anglada Pons, Guillem Josep
Añez-López, N.
Busquet, Gemma
Carrasco-González, Carlos
Curiel, Salvador
Galván-Madrid, Roberto
Gómez, José F.
de Gregorio-Monsalvo, Itziar
Jiménez-Serra, Izaskun
Krasnopolsky, R.
Martí, Josep
Osorio, Mayra
Padovani, Marco
Rao, Ramprasad
Rodríguez, Luis F.
Torrelles, José M.
author_role author
author2 Fernández-López, Manuel
Li, Zhi-Yun
Yang, H.
Estalella, Robert
Anglada Pons, Guillem Josep
Añez-López, N.
Busquet, Gemma
Carrasco-González, Carlos
Curiel, Salvador
Galván-Madrid, Roberto
Gómez, José F.
de Gregorio-Monsalvo, Itziar
Jiménez-Serra, Izaskun
Krasnopolsky, R.
Martí, Josep
Osorio, Mayra
Padovani, Marco
Rao, Ramprasad
Rodríguez, Luis F.
Torrelles, José M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
European Commission
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (México)
NASA
National Science Foundation (US)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Accretion, accretion disks
ISM:individual objects (GGD27, HH 80-81, IRAS 18162-2048)
Stars:formation
topic Accretion, accretion disks
ISM:individual objects (GGD27, HH 80-81, IRAS 18162-2048)
Stars:formation
description Here we present deep (16 μJy beam), very high (40 mas) angular resolution 1.14 mm, polarimetric, Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations toward the massive protostar driving the HH 80-81 radio jet. The observations clearly resolve the disk oriented perpendicularly to the radio jet, with a radius of ≃0.″171 (∼291 au at 1.7 kpc distance). The continuum brightness temperature, the intensity profile, and the polarization properties clearly indicate that the disk is optically thick for a radius of R ≲ 170 au. The linear polarization of the dust emission is detected almost all along the disk, and its properties suggest that dust polarization is produced mainly by self-scattering. However, the polarization pattern presents a clear differentiation between the inner (optically thick) part of the disk and the outer (optically thin) region of the disk, with a sharp transition that occurs at a radius of ∼0.″1 (∼170 au). The polarization characteristics of the inner disk suggest that dust settling has not occurred yet with a maximum dust grain size between 50 and 500 μm. The outer part of the disk has a clear azimuthal pattern but with a significantly higher polarization fraction compared to the inner disk. This pattern is broadly consistent with the self-scattering of a radiation field that is beamed radially outward, as expected in the optically thin outer region, although contribution from non-spherical grains aligned with respect to the radiative flux cannot be excluded.© 2018. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved..
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/214128
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/214128
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AYA2014-57369-C3
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AYA2017-84390-C2
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AYA2016-76012-C3-3-P
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/664931
http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aab76b

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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spelling Resolving the Polarized Dust Emission of the Disk around the Massive Star Powering the HH 80-81 Radio JetGirart, Josep MiquelFernández-López, ManuelLi, Zhi-YunYang, H.Estalella, RobertAnglada Pons, Guillem JosepAñez-López, N.Busquet, GemmaCarrasco-González, CarlosCuriel, SalvadorGalván-Madrid, RobertoGómez, José F.de Gregorio-Monsalvo, ItziarJiménez-Serra, IzaskunKrasnopolsky, R.Martí, JosepOsorio, MayraPadovani, MarcoRao, RamprasadRodríguez, Luis F.Torrelles, José M.Accretion, accretion disksISM:individual objects (GGD27, HH 80-81, IRAS 18162-2048)Stars:formationHere we present deep (16 μJy beam), very high (40 mas) angular resolution 1.14 mm, polarimetric, Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations toward the massive protostar driving the HH 80-81 radio jet. The observations clearly resolve the disk oriented perpendicularly to the radio jet, with a radius of ≃0.″171 (∼291 au at 1.7 kpc distance). The continuum brightness temperature, the intensity profile, and the polarization properties clearly indicate that the disk is optically thick for a radius of R ≲ 170 au. The linear polarization of the dust emission is detected almost all along the disk, and its properties suggest that dust polarization is produced mainly by self-scattering. However, the polarization pattern presents a clear differentiation between the inner (optically thick) part of the disk and the outer (optically thin) region of the disk, with a sharp transition that occurs at a radius of ∼0.″1 (∼170 au). The polarization characteristics of the inner disk suggest that dust settling has not occurred yet with a maximum dust grain size between 50 and 500 μm. The outer part of the disk has a clear azimuthal pattern but with a significantly higher polarization fraction compared to the inner disk. This pattern is broadly consistent with the self-scattering of a radiation field that is beamed radially outward, as expected in the optically thin outer region, although contribution from non-spherical grains aligned with respect to the radiative flux cannot be excluded.© 2018. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved..This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/ JAO.ALMA#2015.1.00480.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA) and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada) and NSC and ASIAA (Taiwan) and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO and NAOJ. J.M.G., R.E., G.A., N.A.L., G.B., J.F.G., M.O., and J.M.T. are supported by the MINECO (Spain) AYA2014-57369-C3 and AYA2017-84390-C2 coordinated grants. S.C. acknowledges support from DGAPA, UNAM, and CONACyT, Mexico. H.Y. is supported in part by ALMA SOS, and Z.L.Y. by NASA NNX14AB38G and NSF AST-1313083 and 1715259. M.P. acknowledges funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 664931. I.J.S. acknowledges financial support from STFC through an Ernest Rutherford Fellowship (ST/L004801). J.M. acknowledges support from MINECO (Spain) AYA2016-76012-C3-3-P grant.IOP PublishingMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)European CommissionUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (México)NASANational Science Foundation (US)Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2020202020182020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/214128reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AYA2014-57369-C3info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AYA2017-84390-C2info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AYA2016-76012-C3-3-Pinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/664931http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aab76bSíinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2141282026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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