The Meeting Point of Carbonaceous Materials and Clays: Toward a New Generation of Functional Composites

[EN] Carbon and clays are worldwide-spread natural resources known and used for centuries by humans. In spite of their differences, both have been combined to produce diverse types of functional materials, from conventional pencil cores to advanced hybrid composites. The presence of highly conductiv...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Darder, Margarita, Aranda, Pilar, Ruiz-García, Cristina, Fernandes, Francisco M., Ruiz-Hitzky, Eduardo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/345660
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/345660
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Clay minerals
Nanostructured materials
Graphite
Carbon nanotubes
Graphene
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Carbon and clays are worldwide-spread natural resources known and used for centuries by humans. In spite of their differences, both have been combined to produce diverse types of functional materials, from conventional pencil cores to advanced hybrid composites. The presence of highly conductive graphene and/or carbon nanotubes allows for their use in applications ranging from elements of electrochemical devices to additives for polymer nanocomposites, pollution adsorbents, or active catalysts. Both top-down and bottom-up strategies can be applied to conveniently assemble carbon and clay counterparts. Moreover, such synthetic strategies can be tailored to produce adequate nanostructured materials and/or associate other species. This critical review presents the latest advances on this topic, addressing aspects related to the possibility to produce hybrid materials based on their functionalization capacity.