A Photoswitchable Ligand Targeting the β1 -Adrenoceptor Enables Light-Control of the Cardiac Rhythm

Catecholamine-triggered β-adrenoceptor (β-AR) signaling is essential for the correct functioning of the heart. Although both β1 - and β2 -AR subtypes are expressed in cardiomyocytes, drugs selectively targeting β1 -AR have proven this receptor as the main target for the therapeutic effects of beta b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Durán-Corbera, Anna, Faria, Melissa, Ma, Yuanyuan, Prats, Eva, Dias, André, Catena, Juan Lorenzo, Martinez, Karen L, Raldúa, Demetrio, Llebaria, Amadeu, Rovira, Xavier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/274758
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/274758
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photochromism
Catena, Juan Lorenzo
Azobenzene
Beta-1 Adrenoceptors
Drug Design
Light-Regulated Ligands
Descripción
Sumario:Catecholamine-triggered β-adrenoceptor (β-AR) signaling is essential for the correct functioning of the heart. Although both β1 - and β2 -AR subtypes are expressed in cardiomyocytes, drugs selectively targeting β1 -AR have proven this receptor as the main target for the therapeutic effects of beta blockers in the heart. Here, we report a new strategy for the light-control of β1 -AR activation by means of photoswitchable drugs with a high level of β1 -/β2 -AR selectivity. All reported molecules allow for an efficient real-time optical control of receptor function in vitro. Moreover, using confocal microscopy we demonstrate that the binding of our best hit, pAzo-2, can be reversibly photocontrolled. Strikingly, pAzo-2 also enables a dynamic cardiac rhythm management on living zebrafish larvae using light, thus highlighting the therapeutic and research potential of the developed photoswitches. Overall, this work provides the first proof of precise control of the therapeutic target β1 -AR in native environments using light.