Factors influencing Safety on Construction Projects (fSCPs): types and categories

Due to the fact of activity, environment and work dynamics, the construction industry is characterised by high accident rates. Different initiatives have emerged to reduce these figures, which focus on using new methodologies and technologies for safety management. Therefore, it is essential to know...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Muñoz La Rivera, Felipe, Mora Serrano, Javier|||0000-0001-7142-2559, Oñate Ibáñez de Navarra, Eugenio|||0000-0002-0804-7095
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/364838
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/364838
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010884
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Building -- Safety measures
Construction industry -- Safety measures
Safety on construction projects
Safety performance
Construction
Accident
Indústria de la construcció--Mesures de seguretat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Edificació
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Edificació::Seguretat en la construcció
Descripción
Sumario:Due to the fact of activity, environment and work dynamics, the construction industry is characterised by high accident rates. Different initiatives have emerged to reduce these figures, which focus on using new methodologies and technologies for safety management. Therefore, it is essential to know the key factors and their influence on safety in construction projects (fSCPs) to focus efforts on these elements. Through a systematic literature review, based on PRISMA methodology, this article identifies, describes and categorises 100 factors that affect construction safety. It thus contributes by providing a comprehensive general framework, unifying previous studies focused on specific geographic areas or case studies with factors not considered or insufficiently disaggregated, along with an absence of classifications focused on understanding where and how factors affect the different dimensions of construction projects. The 100 factors identified are described and categorised according to the dimensions and aspects of the project in which these have an impact, along with identifying whether they are shaping or immediate factors or originating influences for the generation of accidents. These factors, their description and classification are a key contribution to improving the systematic creation of safety and generating training and awareness materials to fully develop a safety culture in organisations.