The blood parasite Haemoproteus reduces survival in a wild bird: a medication experiment

While avian chronic haemoparasite infections induce reproductive costs, infection has not previously been shown to affect survival. Here, we experimentally reduced, through medication, the intensity of infection by Haemoproteus parasites in wild-breeding female blue tits Cyanistes caeruleus. However...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez de la Puente, Josué, Merino, Santiago, Tomás, Gustavo, Moreno Klemming, Juan, Morales, Judith, Lobato, Elisa, García-Fraile, Sonia, Belda, Eduardo J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/21516
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/21516
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Host–parasite interactions
Parasitism costs
Sexual differences
Descripción
Sumario:While avian chronic haemoparasite infections induce reproductive costs, infection has not previously been shown to affect survival. Here, we experimentally reduced, through medication, the intensity of infection by Haemoproteus parasites in wild-breeding female blue tits Cyanistes caeruleus. However, this treatment did not reduce the intensity of infection in males or the intensity of infection by Leucocytozoon. Medicated females, but not males, showed increased local survival until the next breeding season compared with control birds. To our knowledge, this is the first empirical evidence showing long-term direct survival costs of chronic Haemoproteus infections in wild birds.