A study of the oxidehydration of 1,2-propanediol to propanoic acid with bifunctional catalysts

[EN] The gas-phase oxidehydration (ODH) of 1,2-propanediol to propionic acid has been studied as an intermediate step in the multi-step transformation of bio-sourced glycerol into methylmethacrylate. The reaction involves the dehydration of 1,2-propanediol into propionaldehyde, which occurs in the p...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Bandinelli, Claudia, Lambiase, Barbara, Tabanelli, Tommaso, De Maron, Jacopo, Dimitratos, Nikolaos, Basile, Francesco, Cavani, Fabrizio, Concepción Heydorn, Patricia|||0000-0003-2058-3103, López Nieto, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6960-3219
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/153695
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/153695
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:1,2-Propanediol
Propionic acid
Propionaldehyde
Hexagonal tungsten bronze
Tungsten oxide
Oxidehydration
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] The gas-phase oxidehydration (ODH) of 1,2-propanediol to propionic acid has been studied as an intermediate step in the multi-step transformation of bio-sourced glycerol into methylmethacrylate. The reaction involves the dehydration of 1,2-propanediol into propionaldehyde, which occurs in the presence of acid active sites, and a second step of oxidation of the aldehyde to the carboxylic acid. The two reactions were carried out using a cascade strategy and multifunctional catalysts, made of W-Nb-O, W-V-O and W-Mo-V-O hexagonal tungsten bronzes, the same systems which are also active and selective in the ODH of glycerol into acrylic acid. Despite the similarities of reactions involved, the ODH of 1,2-propanediol turned out to be less selective than glycerol ODH, with best yield to propanoic acid no higher than 13%, mainly because of the parallel reaction of oxidative cleavage, occurring on the reactant itself, which led to the formation of C-1-C-2 compounds.