Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties

Context. At about 1000 days after the launch of Gaia we present the first Gaia data release, Gaia DR1, consisting of astrometry and photometry for over 1 billion sources brighter than magnitude 20.7. Aims. A summary of Gaia DR1 is presented along with illustrations of the scientific quality of the d...

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Autores: Brown, A.G.A., Vallenari, A. [0000-0003-0014-519X], Prusti, T., De Bruijne, J.H.J., Mignard, F., Drimmel, R. [0000-0002-1777-5502], Babusiaux, C., Bailer-Jones, C.A.L., Bastian, U., Biermann, M., Evans, D.W., Eyer, L., Jansen, F., Jordi, C. [0000-0001-5495-9602], Katz, D., Klioner, S.A. [0000-0003-4682-7831], Lammers, U., Lindegren, L., Luri, X. [0000-0001-5428-9397], O'Mullane, W., Panem, C., Pourbaix, D. [0000-0002-3020-1837], Randich, S. [0000-0003-2438-0899], Sartoretti, P., Siddiqui, H.I., Soubiran, C., Valette, V., Van Leeuwen, F., Walton, N.A., Aerts, C. [0000-0003-1822-7126], Arenou, F. [0000-0003-2837-3899], Cropper, M., Høg, E., Lattanzi, M.G., Grebel, E.K., Holland, A.D., Huc, C., Passot, X., Perryman, M., González-Marcos, Ana. [0000-0003-4684-659X], A. Bello García [0000-0001-8691-3342], Gallegos Alvarado, Julio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
Repositorio:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.dialnet.es:doc/5bbc68e5b750603269e81161
Acceso en línea:https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc68e5b750603269e81161
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Astrometry
Catalogs
Parallaxes
Proper motions
Surveys
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spelling Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey propertiesBrown, A.G.A.Vallenari, A. [0000-0003-0014-519X]Prusti, T.De Bruijne, J.H.J.Mignard, F.Drimmel, R. [0000-0002-1777-5502]Babusiaux, C.Bailer-Jones, C.A.L.Bastian, U.Biermann, M.Evans, D.W.Eyer, L.Jansen, F.Jordi, C. [0000-0001-5495-9602]Katz, D.Klioner, S.A. [0000-0003-4682-7831]Lammers, U.Lindegren, L.Luri, X. [0000-0001-5428-9397]O'Mullane, W.Panem, C.Pourbaix, D. [0000-0002-3020-1837]Randich, S. [0000-0003-2438-0899]Sartoretti, P.Siddiqui, H.I.Soubiran, C.Valette, V.Van Leeuwen, F.Walton, N.A.Aerts, C. [0000-0003-1822-7126]Arenou, F. [0000-0003-2837-3899]Cropper, M.Høg, E.Lattanzi, M.G.Grebel, E.K.Holland, A.D.Huc, C.Passot, X.Perryman, M.González-Marcos, Ana. [0000-0003-4684-659X]A. Bello García [0000-0001-8691-3342]Gallegos Alvarado, JulioAstrometryCatalogsParallaxesProper motionsSurveysContext. At about 1000 days after the launch of Gaia we present the first Gaia data release, Gaia DR1, consisting of astrometry and photometry for over 1 billion sources brighter than magnitude 20.7. Aims. A summary of Gaia DR1 is presented along with illustrations of the scientific quality of the data, followed by a discussion of the limitations due to the preliminary nature of this release. Methods. The raw data collected by Gaia during the first 14 months of the mission have been processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC) and turned into an astrometric and photometric catalogue. Results. Gaia DR1 consists of three components: a primary astrometric data set which contains the positions, parallaxes, and mean proper motions for about 2 million of the brightest stars in common with the Hipparcos and Tycho-2 catalogues - a realisation of the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS) - and a secondary astrometric data set containing the positions for an additional 1.1 billion sources. The second component is the photometric data set, consisting of mean G-band magnitudes for all sources. The G-band light curves and the characteristics of ∼3000 Cepheid and RR Lyrae stars, observed at high cadence around the south ecliptic pole, form the third component. For the primary astrometric data set the typical uncertainty is about 0.3 mas for the positions and parallaxes, and about 1 mas yr-1 for the proper motions. A systematic component of ∼0.3 mas should be added to the parallax uncertainties. For the subset of ∼94 000 Hipparcos stars in the primary data set, the proper motions are much more precise at about 0.06 mas yr-1. For the secondary astrometric data set, the typical uncertainty of the positions is ∼10 mas. The median uncertainties on the mean G-band magnitudes range from the mmag level to ∼0.03 mag over the magnitude range 5 to 20.7. Conclusions. Gaia DR1 is an important milestone ahead of the next Gaia data release, which will feature five-parameter astrometry for all sources. Extensive validation shows that Gaia DR1 represents a major advance in the mapping of the heavens and the availability of basic stellar data that underpin observational astrophysics. Nevertheless, the very preliminary nature of this first Gaia data release does lead to a number of important limitations to the data quality which should be carefully considered before drawing conclusions from the data. © ESO, 2016.2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleSubtype: Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc68e5b750603269e81161reponame:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Riojainstname:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201629512info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000388573500136info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0004-6361Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties, 2016, vol. 595, núm. 1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:portal.dialnet.es:doc/5bbc68e5b750603269e811612026-06-14T12:47:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
title Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
spellingShingle Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
Brown, A.G.A.
Astrometry
Catalogs
Parallaxes
Proper motions
Surveys
title_short Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
title_full Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
title_fullStr Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
title_full_unstemmed Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
title_sort Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Brown, A.G.A.
Vallenari, A. [0000-0003-0014-519X]
Prusti, T.
De Bruijne, J.H.J.
Mignard, F.
Drimmel, R. [0000-0002-1777-5502]
Babusiaux, C.
Bailer-Jones, C.A.L.
Bastian, U.
Biermann, M.
Evans, D.W.
Eyer, L.
Jansen, F.
Jordi, C. [0000-0001-5495-9602]
Katz, D.
Klioner, S.A. [0000-0003-4682-7831]
Lammers, U.
Lindegren, L.
Luri, X. [0000-0001-5428-9397]
O'Mullane, W.
Panem, C.
Pourbaix, D. [0000-0002-3020-1837]
Randich, S. [0000-0003-2438-0899]
Sartoretti, P.
Siddiqui, H.I.
Soubiran, C.
Valette, V.
Van Leeuwen, F.
Walton, N.A.
Aerts, C. [0000-0003-1822-7126]
Arenou, F. [0000-0003-2837-3899]
Cropper, M.
Høg, E.
Lattanzi, M.G.
Grebel, E.K.
Holland, A.D.
Huc, C.
Passot, X.
Perryman, M.
González-Marcos, Ana. [0000-0003-4684-659X]
A. Bello García [0000-0001-8691-3342]
Gallegos Alvarado, Julio
author Brown, A.G.A.
author_facet Brown, A.G.A.
Vallenari, A. [0000-0003-0014-519X]
Prusti, T.
De Bruijne, J.H.J.
Mignard, F.
Drimmel, R. [0000-0002-1777-5502]
Babusiaux, C.
Bailer-Jones, C.A.L.
Bastian, U.
Biermann, M.
Evans, D.W.
Eyer, L.
Jansen, F.
Jordi, C. [0000-0001-5495-9602]
Katz, D.
Klioner, S.A. [0000-0003-4682-7831]
Lammers, U.
Lindegren, L.
Luri, X. [0000-0001-5428-9397]
O'Mullane, W.
Panem, C.
Pourbaix, D. [0000-0002-3020-1837]
Randich, S. [0000-0003-2438-0899]
Sartoretti, P.
Siddiqui, H.I.
Soubiran, C.
Valette, V.
Van Leeuwen, F.
Walton, N.A.
Aerts, C. [0000-0003-1822-7126]
Arenou, F. [0000-0003-2837-3899]
Cropper, M.
Høg, E.
Lattanzi, M.G.
Grebel, E.K.
Holland, A.D.
Huc, C.
Passot, X.
Perryman, M.
González-Marcos, Ana. [0000-0003-4684-659X]
A. Bello García [0000-0001-8691-3342]
Gallegos Alvarado, Julio
author_role author
author2 Vallenari, A. [0000-0003-0014-519X]
Prusti, T.
De Bruijne, J.H.J.
Mignard, F.
Drimmel, R. [0000-0002-1777-5502]
Babusiaux, C.
Bailer-Jones, C.A.L.
Bastian, U.
Biermann, M.
Evans, D.W.
Eyer, L.
Jansen, F.
Jordi, C. [0000-0001-5495-9602]
Katz, D.
Klioner, S.A. [0000-0003-4682-7831]
Lammers, U.
Lindegren, L.
Luri, X. [0000-0001-5428-9397]
O'Mullane, W.
Panem, C.
Pourbaix, D. [0000-0002-3020-1837]
Randich, S. [0000-0003-2438-0899]
Sartoretti, P.
Siddiqui, H.I.
Soubiran, C.
Valette, V.
Van Leeuwen, F.
Walton, N.A.
Aerts, C. [0000-0003-1822-7126]
Arenou, F. [0000-0003-2837-3899]
Cropper, M.
Høg, E.
Lattanzi, M.G.
Grebel, E.K.
Holland, A.D.
Huc, C.
Passot, X.
Perryman, M.
González-Marcos, Ana. [0000-0003-4684-659X]
A. Bello García [0000-0001-8691-3342]
Gallegos Alvarado, Julio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Astrometry
Catalogs
Parallaxes
Proper motions
Surveys
topic Astrometry
Catalogs
Parallaxes
Proper motions
Surveys
description Context. At about 1000 days after the launch of Gaia we present the first Gaia data release, Gaia DR1, consisting of astrometry and photometry for over 1 billion sources brighter than magnitude 20.7. Aims. A summary of Gaia DR1 is presented along with illustrations of the scientific quality of the data, followed by a discussion of the limitations due to the preliminary nature of this release. Methods. The raw data collected by Gaia during the first 14 months of the mission have been processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC) and turned into an astrometric and photometric catalogue. Results. Gaia DR1 consists of three components: a primary astrometric data set which contains the positions, parallaxes, and mean proper motions for about 2 million of the brightest stars in common with the Hipparcos and Tycho-2 catalogues - a realisation of the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS) - and a secondary astrometric data set containing the positions for an additional 1.1 billion sources. The second component is the photometric data set, consisting of mean G-band magnitudes for all sources. The G-band light curves and the characteristics of ∼3000 Cepheid and RR Lyrae stars, observed at high cadence around the south ecliptic pole, form the third component. For the primary astrometric data set the typical uncertainty is about 0.3 mas for the positions and parallaxes, and about 1 mas yr-1 for the proper motions. A systematic component of ∼0.3 mas should be added to the parallax uncertainties. For the subset of ∼94 000 Hipparcos stars in the primary data set, the proper motions are much more precise at about 0.06 mas yr-1. For the secondary astrometric data set, the typical uncertainty of the positions is ∼10 mas. The median uncertainties on the mean G-band magnitudes range from the mmag level to ∼0.03 mag over the magnitude range 5 to 20.7. Conclusions. Gaia DR1 is an important milestone ahead of the next Gaia data release, which will feature five-parameter astrometry for all sources. Extensive validation shows that Gaia DR1 represents a major advance in the mapping of the heavens and the availability of basic stellar data that underpin observational astrophysics. Nevertheless, the very preliminary nature of this first Gaia data release does lead to a number of important limitations to the data quality which should be carefully considered before drawing conclusions from the data. © ESO, 2016.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Subtype: Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc68e5b750603269e81161
url https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc68e5b750603269e81161
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201629512
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000388573500136
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0004-6361
Gaia Data Release 1: Summary of the astrometric, photometric, and survey properties, 2016, vol. 595, núm. 1
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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