Rapid characterisation of the extremely large landslide threatening the Rules Reservoir (Southern Spain)

When an active landslide is first identified in an artificial reservoir, a comprehensive study has to be quickly conducted to analyse the possible hazard that it may represent to such a critical infrastructure. This paper presents the case of the El Arrecife Landslide, located in a slope of the Rule...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Carmona, C.Reyes, Galve, J. P, Moreno-Sánchez, M., Riquelme, A., Ruano, P., Millares, A., Barra, A., Monserrat, O., Mateos, R. M.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
Repository:r-CTTC. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
OAI Identifier:oai:cttc.fundanetsuite.com:p4116
Online Access:https://cttc.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=4116
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85116014605&doi=10.1007%2fs10346-021-01728-z&partnerID=40&md5=6c64351ada7a62e504dea9f1ff471aed
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Spain
Data integration
Geology
Geophysical prospecting
Ground penetrating radar systems
Hazards
Landslides
Remote sensing
Slags
Synthetic aperture radar
Active landslides
Artificial reservoirs
Geological data
Hazard Assessment
InSAR
Motion data
Multi-technique monitoring
Quick characterization
Southern Spain
Structure from motion
field survey
hazard assessment
kinematics
landslide
radar interferometry
remote sensing
subsidence
synthetic aperture radar
Geological surveys
Description
Summary:When an active landslide is first identified in an artificial reservoir, a comprehensive study has to be quickly conducted to analyse the possible hazard that it may represent to such a critical infrastructure. This paper presents the case of the El Arrecife Landslide, located in a slope of the Rules Reservoir (Southern Spain), as an example of geological and motion data integration for elaborating a preliminary hazard assessment. For this purpose, a field survey was carried out to define the kinematics of the landslide: translational in favour of a specific foliation set, and rotational at the foot of the landslide. A possible failure surface has been proposed, as well as an estimation of the volume of the landslide: 14.7 million m3. At the same time, remote sensing and geophysical techniques were applied to obtain historical displacement rates. A mean subsidence rate of the landslide around 2 cm/year was obtained by means of synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) data, during the last 5 and 22 years, respectively. The structure-from-motion (SfM) technique provided a rate up to 26 cm/year during the last 14 years of a slag heap located within the foot of the landslide, due to compaction of the anthropical deposits. All of this collected information will be valuable to optimise the planning of future monitoring surveys (i.e. differential global positioning systems, inclinometers, ground drilling, and InSAR) that should be applied in order to prevent further damage on the reservoir and related infrastructures. © 2021, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.