Deficient Emotional Self-Regulation and Sleep Problems in ADHD with and without Pharmacological Treatment

Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyse DESR and its influence on sleep parameters in three different groups of children and adolescents: a group newly diagnosed with ADHD naïve, a group with ADHD under pharmacological treatment and a control group. Method: Subjects were a total of 327 ch...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sanabra, Miriam, Gómez Hinojosa, Antonia Maria, Grau, Núria, Alda-Díez, José A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/3907
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3907
https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054720986242
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Psicofarmacologia pediàtrica
Trastorn per dèficit d'atenció amb hiperactivitat
Trastorns del son
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyse DESR and its influence on sleep parameters in three different groups of children and adolescents: a group newly diagnosed with ADHD naïve, a group with ADHD under pharmacological treatment and a control group. Method: Subjects were a total of 327 children and adolescents. Two groups diagnosed with ADHD: 108 medication-naïve and 80 under pharmacological treatment; and one group with 136 healthy subjects. DESR was defined using anxious/depressed, attention problems and aggressive behaviors (AAA) scales from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and sleep through the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children. Results: Significant differences were found comparing the three groups (p=.001), with a significantly higher profile on DESR in ADHD subjects, especially those who did not undergo treatment, and a positive correlation between DESR and sleep. Conclusion: Children and adolescents with ADHD without treatment present higher DESR than healthy controls and consequently higher sleep problems.