Water transport mechanisms in concretes bearing mixed recycled aggregates

Aggressive agents present in the environment that penetrate concrete through its pore structure induce deterioration, compromising the service life of concrete members. Determining the viability of using recycled materials in structural concrete calls for a prior understanding of their effect on wat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cantero, B., Sáez del Bosque, Isabel F., Matías, Agustín, Sánchez de Rojas, María Isabel, Medina, César
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/211865
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/211865
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrical resistivity
Concretes
Durability
Water absorption
Mixed recycled aggregates
Sorptivity
Descripción
Sumario:Aggressive agents present in the environment that penetrate concrete through its pore structure induce deterioration, compromising the service life of concrete members. Determining the viability of using recycled materials in structural concrete calls for a prior understanding of their effect on water transport, the primary vehicle for external agent ingress. This article describes durability indicators such as electrical resistivity, water permeability (pressure testing), total water absorption, effective porosity and sorptivity that directly or indirectly measure water penetration and consequently performance across the service life of concrete bearing 20% to 100% mixed recycled aggregate (MRA). The 28 d concretes studied here with up to 75% MRA exhibited <7% weight gain due to water absorption, <15 vol% porosity and <30 mm maximum depth of water penetration under pressure, all indicative of high quality concrete. In 90 d materials, the values of the aforementioned parameters were 40% lower. Even in concrete with up to 100% MRA (with 28 d readings of 50 Ω m to 100 Ω m), electrical resistivity remained unaffected, The present findings reveal that high quality high durability structural concrete can be viably manufactured with up to 75% MRA.