Context-related Impact of Positive and Negative Affect on Emotion Regulation: A Mobile-Conducted EMA Study

During emerging adulthood, emotion regulation is especially important as it has been associated with better interpersonal relationships, psychosocial adjustment and well-being. The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of contextual variables on the selection of specific emotional regulatio...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Puchol Carrión, Marta, Schoeps, Konstanze, De-la-Barrera, Usue, Gil-Gómez, José-Antonio, Montoya Castilla, Inmaculada
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositorio:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/35696
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/35696
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:emotion regulation
emerging adulthood
positive and negative affect
ecological momentary assessment - EMA
regulación emocional
adultez emergente
afectos positivos y negativo
evaluación ecológica momentánea – EMA
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
Descrição
Resumo:During emerging adulthood, emotion regulation is especially important as it has been associated with better interpersonal relationships, psychosocial adjustment and well-being. The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of contextual variables on the selection of specific emotional regulation strategies in a sample of emerging adults aged 18-29. As part of our ecological momentary assessment study (EMA), we asked our participants (N = 31) over 7 days, 6 times a day (35 observations in total), how they were feeling in terms of Positive (PA) and Negative Affect (NA), with whom they were and the frequency with which they were implementing the following emotion regulation strategies: rumination, positive reappraisal, problem solution, distraction, acceptance, emotional suppression and social sharing. Conforming with our hypothesis, problem solving was found to be positively associated with being with colleagues when experiencing PA, as well as emotional suppression. Non-expectedly, we found that rumination and distraction were negatively associated with being alone when experiencing PA. Acceptance resulted to be negatively associated with being alone when experiencing NA. Positive reappraisal was found to be negatively associated with being alone when experiencing PA and NA. There were no significant effects on social sharing. This study contributes to the understanding of emotional processes in different contexts in a sample of emerging adults based on the EMA methodology, which allows the measurement of micro-processes by breaking down global concepts, such as emotion regulation.