Jellyfish Collagen in the Mediterranean Spotlight: Transforming Challenges into Opportunities

Research increasingly highlights jellyfish as a sustainable alternative to other animal species, particularly for its collagen, which has versatile applications in blue biotechnology. This review explores the properties of jellyfish-derived collagen, extraction techniques, and its diverse industrial...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ballesteros Mascarell, Ainara, Torres, Raquel, Pascual-Torner, Maria, Revert Ros, Francisco José, Tena Medialdea, José, García-March, José Rafael, Lloret, Josep, Gili, Josep-Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Repositorio:RIUCV. Repositorio de la Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riucv.ucv.es:20.500.12466/5774
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12466/5774
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aquaculture
Biomaterial
Blue biotechnology
By-catch
Fishing
Industrial application
2401.19 Zoología Marina
2417.05 Biología Marina
2510 Oceanografía
Descripción
Sumario:Research increasingly highlights jellyfish as a sustainable alternative to other animal species, particularly for its collagen, which has versatile applications in blue biotechnology. This review explores the properties of jellyfish-derived collagen, extraction techniques, and its diverse industrial applications based on the current scientific literature. With a particular focus on research in the Mediterranean Sea, we underscore the role of the order Rhizostomeae as jellyfish species with high collagen content and provide an overview of the main sources for jellyfish harvesting, including active fishing, by-catch, and aquaculture. In the Mediterranean basin, the blooming species Rhizostoma pulmo, Cotylorhiza tuberculata, and Rhopilema nomadica represent a valuable opportunity to harness their nutraceutical benefits, as well as their potential for the development of biomaterials in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Although jellyfish fishing is not yet well-established in the region, ongoing collaborative projects with fishermen’s guilds are focused on promoting circular and blue economy strategies to valorize jellyfish as an innovative resource. Additionally, jellyfish aquaculture emerges as a promising alternative for ensuring a sustainable supply, with the Rhizostomeae Cassiopea spp. demonstrating significant potential for biotechnological applications.