Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain

[EN] In the sea cliffs on the Mallorca Island, Western Mediterranean there are extensive outcrops of Upper Miocene carbonate rocks. On the Eastern coast of Mallorca, the reefal complex is overlain by a Messinian shallowwater carbonate complex. There are abundant Paleokarst collapse structures. The S...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Robledo Ardila, Pedro Agustín, Pomar, L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/376294
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/376294
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Paleokarst
Collapse structures
Upper Miocene
Santanyí Limestone
Coral reef
Mallorca
Balearic islands
Spain
Paleokras
Podorne strukture
Zgornji miocen
Apnenec Santanyí
Koralni greben
Balearsko otocje
Spanija
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network_acronym_str ES
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repository_id_str
spelling Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, SpainPodorne Strukture V Zgornjemiocenskem Krasu Na Vzhodni Obali Mallorce (Spanija)Robledo Ardila, Pedro AgustínPomar, L.PaleokarstCollapse structuresUpper MioceneSantanyí LimestoneCoral reefMallorcaBalearic islandsSpainPaleokrasPodorne struktureZgornji miocenApnenec SantanyíKoralni grebenBalearsko otocjeSpanija[EN] In the sea cliffs on the Mallorca Island, Western Mediterranean there are extensive outcrops of Upper Miocene carbonate rocks. On the Eastern coast of Mallorca, the reefal complex is overlain by a Messinian shallowwater carbonate complex. There are abundant Paleokarst collapse structures. The Santanyí Limestone beds are affected by V-incasion structures produced by roof collapse of caverns developed in the underlying reefal complex. According to the model, the origin of some of these karst-collapse structures may be related to early diagenetic processes controlled by high-frequency sea-level fluctuations. During lowstands of sea level, freshwater flow might have create a cave system near the water table by dissolution of aragonite in the reef front facies and coral patches existing in the lagoonal beds. This cave system developed near the subaerial erosion surface. During subsequent rise of sea level inner-shelf beds overlaid the previously karstified reef-core and outer-lagoonal beds. Increase of loading by subsequent accretion of the shallow-water carbonates might have produced V-incasion structures by gravitational collapse of cave roofs when these beds were still not completely consolidated.[SLO] V obalnih stenah na Mallorci (Zahodno Sredozemlje) so obsežni izdanki zgornjemiocenskih karbonatnih kamnin. Na vzhodni obali otoka prekrivajo grebenski sklop mesinijski plitvovodni karbonati. Tod so v zgornjemiocenskih kamninah številne paleokraške podorne strukture. V apnence Santanyí so vrezane strukture v obliki črke V, kar kaže na udiranje stropov jam, nastalih v spodaj ležečih grebenskih sklopih. Glede na model je mogoče nastanek nekaterih izmed teh kraških podornih struktur povezati z zgodnjimi diagenetskimi procesi, na katere so vplivale pogoste spremembe nivoja morske gladine. V času nizkega nivoja morske gladine je sladkovodni tok izdolbel jamski sistem v bližini vodne gladine na tak način, da je raztapljal aragonit v frontalnem faciesu in skupke koral v obstoječih lagunskih plasteh. Ta jamski sistem se je razvijal v bližini površinske erozijske baze. Med kasnejšim dvigom morske gladine so plasti notranjega dela šelfa prekrile predhodno zakraselo jedro grebena in izvenlagunske plasti. Vrezane »V« strukture je lahko povzročila povečana teža odloženih plitvovodnih karbonatov, zaradi česar je prihajalo do gravitacijskih udiranj jamskih stropov v času, ko te plasti še niso bile popolnoma strjene.Peer reviewedSlovenska AkadémiaKarst Research InstituteRobledo Ardila, Pedro Agustín [0000-0002-1875-2791]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252000info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/376294reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.3986/ac.v29i2.457Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3762942026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
Podorne Strukture V Zgornjemiocenskem Krasu Na Vzhodni Obali Mallorce (Spanija)
title Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
spellingShingle Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
Robledo Ardila, Pedro Agustín
Paleokarst
Collapse structures
Upper Miocene
Santanyí Limestone
Coral reef
Mallorca
Balearic islands
Spain
Paleokras
Podorne strukture
Zgornji miocen
Apnenec Santanyí
Koralni greben
Balearsko otocje
Spanija
title_short Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
title_full Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
title_fullStr Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
title_full_unstemmed Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
title_sort Upper Miocene Karst Collapse Structures of the East Coast, Mallorca, Spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Robledo Ardila, Pedro Agustín
Pomar, L.
author Robledo Ardila, Pedro Agustín
author_facet Robledo Ardila, Pedro Agustín
Pomar, L.
author_role author
author2 Pomar, L.
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Robledo Ardila, Pedro Agustín [0000-0002-1875-2791]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Paleokarst
Collapse structures
Upper Miocene
Santanyí Limestone
Coral reef
Mallorca
Balearic islands
Spain
Paleokras
Podorne strukture
Zgornji miocen
Apnenec Santanyí
Koralni greben
Balearsko otocje
Spanija
topic Paleokarst
Collapse structures
Upper Miocene
Santanyí Limestone
Coral reef
Mallorca
Balearic islands
Spain
Paleokras
Podorne strukture
Zgornji miocen
Apnenec Santanyí
Koralni greben
Balearsko otocje
Spanija
description [EN] In the sea cliffs on the Mallorca Island, Western Mediterranean there are extensive outcrops of Upper Miocene carbonate rocks. On the Eastern coast of Mallorca, the reefal complex is overlain by a Messinian shallowwater carbonate complex. There are abundant Paleokarst collapse structures. The Santanyí Limestone beds are affected by V-incasion structures produced by roof collapse of caverns developed in the underlying reefal complex. According to the model, the origin of some of these karst-collapse structures may be related to early diagenetic processes controlled by high-frequency sea-level fluctuations. During lowstands of sea level, freshwater flow might have create a cave system near the water table by dissolution of aragonite in the reef front facies and coral patches existing in the lagoonal beds. This cave system developed near the subaerial erosion surface. During subsequent rise of sea level inner-shelf beds overlaid the previously karstified reef-core and outer-lagoonal beds. Increase of loading by subsequent accretion of the shallow-water carbonates might have produced V-incasion structures by gravitational collapse of cave roofs when these beds were still not completely consolidated.
publishDate 2000
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2000
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/376294
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/376294
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3986/ac.v29i2.457

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Slovenska Akadémia
Karst Research Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Slovenska Akadémia
Karst Research Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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