Editorial: Minimal residual disease (MRD) assessment in multiple myeloma patients

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplastic plasma cell disorder characterized by the expansion and accumulation of clonal plasma cells. The introduction of novel drugs and new therapeutic options has led to significantly higher complete response rates and prolonged progression-free and overall survival (...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Maiolino, Angelo, Sobral da Costa, E., Orfao, Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/337522
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/337522
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Minimal residual disease
Multiple myeloma
Prognostic factor
Disease monitoring
Flow cytometry
Descripción
Sumario:Multiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplastic plasma cell disorder characterized by the expansion and accumulation of clonal plasma cells. The introduction of novel drugs and new therapeutic options has led to significantly higher complete response rates and prolonged progression-free and overall survival (1). Despite these advances, MM remains an incurable disease. Thus, there is a need to refine response criteria and methods for more sensitive identification of persistence of lower levels of minimal (measurable) residual disease (MRD) (2). The International Myeloma Working Group has defined the response criteria for patients with MM by including MRD (3). Moreover, depth response based on MRD has emerged as one of the most important independent prognostic factors in MM and has been tested as a dynamic tool for treatment/disease monitoring, prognostication, and as a new (potential) therapeutic endpoint in clinical trials and drug approval for MM patients (4).