The effect of a six-week osteopathic visceral manipulation in patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain and functional constipation: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Background The aim of the proposed study is to analyze the effect of a six-week osteopathic visceral manipulation (OVM) program on the flexion-relaxation phenomenon in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain (LBP) and functional constipation. Methods/Design An assessor-blinded, two-arm,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernandes Vilas Boas, Walkyria, Rodríguez Blanco, Cleofás, Politti, Fabiano, Cordoba Lanza, Fernanda de, Garcia Lucareli, Paulo Roberto, Ferrari Corrêa, João Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/160355
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/160355
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2532-8
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Visceral manipulation
Low back pain
Constipation
Flexion-relaxation
Electromyography
Descripción
Sumario:Background The aim of the proposed study is to analyze the effect of a six-week osteopathic visceral manipulation (OVM) program on the flexion-relaxation phenomenon in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain (LBP) and functional constipation. Methods/Design An assessor-blinded, two-arm, randomized, placebo-controlled trial will be conducted. The sample will comprise 76 individuals with non-specific chronic LBP who have functional intestinal constipation, aged 18–65 years. The participants will be randomly allocated to two groups: (1) OVM and (2) sham OVM (SOVM). Evaluations will involve an interview, the Oswestry Disability Index, Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire, functional constipation according to Rome III criteria, Biering-Sorensen test to normalize electromyographic (EMG) data, T12–L1 paraspinal level of the EMG signal during the flexion-relaxation phenomenon, 11-point numeric pain rating scale and fingertip-to-floor test. OVM and SOVM will be performed once per week for six weeks. Group 1 will receive OVM for 15 min and Group 2 will receive a sham visceral technique. Evaluations will be performed before and after the first session, after six weeks of treatment, and three months after randomization (follow-up). The findings will be analyzed statistically considering a 5% significance level (p ≤ 0.05). The limitation of the study is that the therapist will not be blinded. Discussion This will be the first trial to analyze the clinical response and electromyographic signals during the flexion-relaxation phenomenon after OVM.