Structural Landscape of α‑Acetamidocinnamic Acid Cocrystals withBipyridine-Based Coformers: Influence of Crystal Packing on TheirThermal and Photophysical Properties

Controlling the supramolecular synthon outcome in systems with different functionalities has been a key factor for the design of supramolecular materials, which also affected theirphysicochemical properties. In this contribution, we have analyzed the structural landscape of α-acetamidocinnamic acid...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ejarque, Daniel, Calvet Pallàs, Maria Teresa, Font Bardia, Ma. Mercedes, Pons, Josefina
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/216762
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/216762
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Estructura cristal·lina (Sòlids)
Cristal·lografia
Difracció
Layer structure (Solids)
Crystallography
Diffraction
Descrição
Resumo:Controlling the supramolecular synthon outcome in systems with different functionalities has been a key factor for the design of supramolecular materials, which also affected theirphysicochemical properties. In this contribution, we have analyzed the structural landscape of α-acetamidocinnamic acid (HACA) aiming to find its synthon outcome from the competitivity between its acidic and amidic groups. We prepared four multicomponent forms including one dihydrate (HACA·2H2O) and three cocrystals bearing different bipyridine coformers with formulas(HACA)2(1,2-bpe) (1), (HACA)2(4,4′-azpy) (2), and (HACA)2(4,4′-bipy)3 (3) (1,2-bpe = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene; 4,4′-azpy = 4,4′-azopyridine; 4,4′-bipy = 4,4′-bipyridine). First, we applied a virtual screening approach to assess the feasibility of cocrystal formation. Then, we synthesized the cocrystals, via liquid-assisted grinding (LAG) (1 and 2) or solvothermal (3) techniques, and single crystals of HACA, and their four multicomponent forms were obtained showing different synthons and crystal packings. Besides, a Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) search of the cocrystals presenting bipyridine-type coformers and molecules with acid and amide functionalities was performed, and the observed synthon occurrences as well as the possibility of synthon modification by tuning the H-donor/H-acceptor propensity of the acidic and amidic groups were shown. Finally, we measured their thermal and photophysical properties, which were correlated with their structural features.