Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight?
The larger stability of phenacenes compared to their acene isomers in their ground states is attributed to the larger aromaticity of the former. To our knowledge the relative stability of acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states (T1) has not been discussed yet. Using unrestricted d...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Data de publicação: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositório: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10256/19773 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10256/19773 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Aromaticitat (Química) Aromaticity (Chemistry) Acens Acenes Fenacens Phenacenes |
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Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight?Pino-Rios, RicardoBáez-Grez, RodrigoSolà i Puig, MiquelAromaticitat (Química)Aromaticity (Chemistry)AcensAcenesFenacensPhenacenesThe larger stability of phenacenes compared to their acene isomers in their ground states is attributed to the larger aromaticity of the former. To our knowledge the relative stability of acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states (T1) has not been discussed yet. Using unrestricted density functional theory calculations, our results show that for the smallests members of the series, acenes in their T1 states are more stable than the corresponding phenacenes. However, when the number of the rings (n) involved increases, the energy difference is reduced and for n > 12, phenacenes become more stable than acenes in their T1 states. To rationalize this trend, we analyze the aromaticity of acenes and phenacenes using a set of aromaticity descriptors. We find that in the T1 states of both acenes and phenacenes, the outer rings form aromatic Clar π-sextets. In acenes, delocalization of spin density in the central rings leads to the preferred formation of the largest antiaromatic diradical. Resonant structures in the form of antiaromatic diradical Baird π-octadectets and π-tetradectets are the major contributors, while the smaller ones, such as π-doublets and π-sextets, contribute the least. In phenacenes, structures with diradical antiaromatic Baird π-sextets in some of the central rings contribute the most. These results are relevant to understand the (anti)aromaticity of larger polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in their triplet statesR.B-G. is grateful for the financial support of FONDECYT Postdoctorado 3210037. Powered@NLHPC. This research was partially supported by the supercomputing infrastructure of the NLHPC (ECM-02). M.S. acknowledges the financial support from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad of Spain (project CTQ2017-85341-P) and the Generalitat de Catalunya (project 2017SGR39)Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)Agencia Estatal de Investigacióninfo2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpeer-reviewed9 p.application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10256/19773http://hdl.handle.net/10256/19773© Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2021, vol. 23, p. 13574-13582Articles publicats (D-Q)Pino-Rios, Ricardo Báez-Grez, Rodrigo Solà i Puig, Miquel 2021 Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23 13574 13582reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/D1CP01441Binfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1463-9076info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1463-9084info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CTQ2017-85341-PTots els drets reservatsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10256/197732026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? |
| title |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? |
| spellingShingle |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? Pino-Rios, Ricardo Aromaticitat (Química) Aromaticity (Chemistry) Acens Acenes Fenacens Phenacenes |
| title_short |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? |
| title_full |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? |
| title_fullStr |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? |
| title_sort |
Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Pino-Rios, Ricardo Báez-Grez, Rodrigo Solà i Puig, Miquel |
| author |
Pino-Rios, Ricardo |
| author_facet |
Pino-Rios, Ricardo Báez-Grez, Rodrigo Solà i Puig, Miquel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Báez-Grez, Rodrigo Solà i Puig, Miquel |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Aromaticitat (Química) Aromaticity (Chemistry) Acens Acenes Fenacens Phenacenes |
| topic |
Aromaticitat (Química) Aromaticity (Chemistry) Acens Acenes Fenacens Phenacenes |
| description |
The larger stability of phenacenes compared to their acene isomers in their ground states is attributed to the larger aromaticity of the former. To our knowledge the relative stability of acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states (T1) has not been discussed yet. Using unrestricted density functional theory calculations, our results show that for the smallests members of the series, acenes in their T1 states are more stable than the corresponding phenacenes. However, when the number of the rings (n) involved increases, the energy difference is reduced and for n > 12, phenacenes become more stable than acenes in their T1 states. To rationalize this trend, we analyze the aromaticity of acenes and phenacenes using a set of aromaticity descriptors. We find that in the T1 states of both acenes and phenacenes, the outer rings form aromatic Clar π-sextets. In acenes, delocalization of spin density in the central rings leads to the preferred formation of the largest antiaromatic diradical. Resonant structures in the form of antiaromatic diradical Baird π-octadectets and π-tetradectets are the major contributors, while the smaller ones, such as π-doublets and π-sextets, contribute the least. In phenacenes, structures with diradical antiaromatic Baird π-sextets in some of the central rings contribute the most. These results are relevant to understand the (anti)aromaticity of larger polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in their triplet states |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 info |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion peer-reviewed |
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article |
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acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10256/19773 http://hdl.handle.net/10256/19773 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10256/19773 |
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Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/D1CP01441B info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1463-9076 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1463-9084 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CTQ2017-85341-P |
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Tots els drets reservats info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Tots els drets reservats |
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openAccess |
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9 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
© Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2021, vol. 23, p. 13574-13582 Articles publicats (D-Q) Pino-Rios, Ricardo Báez-Grez, Rodrigo Solà i Puig, Miquel 2021 Acenes and phenacenes in their lowest-lying triplet states. Does kinked remain more stable than straight? Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23 13574 13582 reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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15,811543 |