PLC-C

Topographic and angular corrections on Sentinel-2 imagery are crucial for the generation of consistent surface reflectance. We propose a novel topographic-angular integrated normalization approach based on the combination of the path length correction (PLC) and C-factor approaches. The PLC-C normali...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Yin, Gaofei|||0000-0002-9828-7139, Li, Jing|||0000-0002-9283-3821, Xu, Baodong|||0000-0002-2068-8610, Zeng, Yelu, Wu, Shengbiao, Yan, Kai|||0000-0003-4262-1772, Verger, Aleixandre|||0000-0001-9374-1745, Liu, Guoxiang|||0000-0002-2799-1145
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:299914
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/299914
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1109/LGRS.2020.3001905
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Angular normalization
Bidirectional reflectance distribution function
Consistent surface reflectance
Sentinel-2
Topographic normalization
Descripción
Sumario:Topographic and angular corrections on Sentinel-2 imagery are crucial for the generation of consistent surface reflectance. We propose a novel topographic-angular integrated normalization approach based on the combination of the path length correction (PLC) and C-factor approaches. The PLC-C normalization approach is a semiphysical method with limited use of auxiliary data: only a digital elevation model and a fixed set of kernel coefficients, ensuring its transferability for operational implementation. For the validation, we used two Sentinel-2A images over a mountainous area observed in backward (BS) and forward scattering (FS) directions from laterally adjacent orbit swaths. PLC-C significantly reduced both the topographic and directional anisotropy effects: the overlapping ratio between BS and FS observations was increased from 84.1% to 92.8% for the near-infrared band, and from 81.0% to 93.1% for the red band; the coefficient of variation of the reflectances across different aspects, which was used as a criterion of topographic effects, was reduced from 9.8%/12.2% to 3.6%/5.7% in BS/FS direction for the near-infrared band, and from 8.1%/9.7% to 4.5%/4.2% for the red band. PLC-C will contribute to the generation of analysis ready data from Sentinel-2 top of canopy reflectance.