Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage

Increasing evidence supports the presence of oxytocin deficiency (OXT-D) in patients with hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage (HHD), that might be associated with neuropsychological deficits and sexual dysfunction, leading to worse quality of life (QoL). Therefore, identifying a provocative test...

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Autores: Asla Roca, Queralt|||0000-0001-6049-8048, Garrido, M., Urgell, Eulàlia|||0000-0003-3519-1022, Terzan, S., Santos, Alicia|||0000-0002-2179-6189, Fernández, M., Varghese, N., Atila, C., Calabrese, A., Biagetti, Betina|||0000-0002-8837-4343, Plessow, F., Gich, Ignasi|||0000-0003-3975-6588, Christ-Crain, Mirjam|||0000-0002-6336-0965, Eckert, A., Webb, S. M.|||0000-0001-7052-6436, Lawson, E.A., Aulinas, Anna|||0000-0002-1205-7114
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:320380
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320380
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s41598-025-86566-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arginine-vasopressin deficiency
Corticotropin-releasing hormone
Hypopituitarism
Hypothalamic damage
Oxytocin
Pituitary disease
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spelling Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damagea randomized, crossover, placebo-controlled trialAsla Roca, Queralt|||0000-0001-6049-8048Garrido, M.Urgell, Eulàlia|||0000-0003-3519-1022Terzan, S.Santos, Alicia|||0000-0002-2179-6189Fernández, M.Varghese, N.Atila, C.Calabrese, A.Biagetti, Betina|||0000-0002-8837-4343Plessow, F.Gich, Ignasi|||0000-0003-3975-6588Christ-Crain, Mirjam|||0000-0002-6336-0965Eckert, A.Webb, S. M.|||0000-0001-7052-6436Lawson, E.A.Aulinas, Anna|||0000-0002-1205-7114Arginine-vasopressin deficiencyCorticotropin-releasing hormoneHypopituitarismHypothalamic damageOxytocinPituitary diseaseIncreasing evidence supports the presence of oxytocin deficiency (OXT-D) in patients with hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage (HHD), that might be associated with neuropsychological deficits and sexual dysfunction, leading to worse quality of life (QoL). Therefore, identifying a provocative test to diagnose an OXT-D will be important. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is a candidate for such a test as it increases oxytocin secretion in animal models. This study aimed to examine the effects of CRH on oxytocin release in HHD compared to healthy controls (HC) and to describe the psychopathology, sexual function and QoL and their associations with oxytocin. This is a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, proof-of-concept study (NCT 04902235) with crossover assignment (CRH vs. placebo). Nineteen HHD patients (10 females) and 20 HC (11 females) completed two visits, receiving CRH or placebo in random order and completed validated questionnaires to assess psychopathology, sexual function and QoL. Samples were collected over 120 min to assess oxytocin. Linear mixed-effects regression model evaluated the change in oxytocin after CRH/placebo in HHD vs. HC. CRH administration did not impact oxytocin concentrations across groups over time (p = 0.97). HHD had greater psychopathology (most ps < 0.05), sexual dysfunction (p < 0.03) and worse QoL (p < 0.001) compared to HC, nevertheless, baseline oxytocin concentrations and area under the curve of oxytocin were not significantly associated with psychopathology, sexual function or QoL, neither in HHD or HC. In conclusion, CRH administration does not appear to be a suitable provocative test for diagnosing OXT-D in HHD. Identifying a reliable diagnostic test for OXT-D remains crucial. Alternative provocative tests or biomarkers should be explored. 22025-01-0120252025-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/320380https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s41598-025-86566-yreponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengInstituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI20/01165open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3203802026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
a randomized, crossover, placebo-controlled trial
title Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
spellingShingle Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
Asla Roca, Queralt|||0000-0001-6049-8048
Arginine-vasopressin deficiency
Corticotropin-releasing hormone
Hypopituitarism
Hypothalamic damage
Oxytocin
Pituitary disease
title_short Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
title_full Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
title_fullStr Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
title_full_unstemmed Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
title_sort Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Asla Roca, Queralt|||0000-0001-6049-8048
Garrido, M.
Urgell, Eulàlia|||0000-0003-3519-1022
Terzan, S.
Santos, Alicia|||0000-0002-2179-6189
Fernández, M.
Varghese, N.
Atila, C.
Calabrese, A.
Biagetti, Betina|||0000-0002-8837-4343
Plessow, F.
Gich, Ignasi|||0000-0003-3975-6588
Christ-Crain, Mirjam|||0000-0002-6336-0965
Eckert, A.
Webb, S. M.|||0000-0001-7052-6436
Lawson, E.A.
Aulinas, Anna|||0000-0002-1205-7114
author Asla Roca, Queralt|||0000-0001-6049-8048
author_facet Asla Roca, Queralt|||0000-0001-6049-8048
Garrido, M.
Urgell, Eulàlia|||0000-0003-3519-1022
Terzan, S.
Santos, Alicia|||0000-0002-2179-6189
Fernández, M.
Varghese, N.
Atila, C.
Calabrese, A.
Biagetti, Betina|||0000-0002-8837-4343
Plessow, F.
Gich, Ignasi|||0000-0003-3975-6588
Christ-Crain, Mirjam|||0000-0002-6336-0965
Eckert, A.
Webb, S. M.|||0000-0001-7052-6436
Lawson, E.A.
Aulinas, Anna|||0000-0002-1205-7114
author_role author
author2 Garrido, M.
Urgell, Eulàlia|||0000-0003-3519-1022
Terzan, S.
Santos, Alicia|||0000-0002-2179-6189
Fernández, M.
Varghese, N.
Atila, C.
Calabrese, A.
Biagetti, Betina|||0000-0002-8837-4343
Plessow, F.
Gich, Ignasi|||0000-0003-3975-6588
Christ-Crain, Mirjam|||0000-0002-6336-0965
Eckert, A.
Webb, S. M.|||0000-0001-7052-6436
Lawson, E.A.
Aulinas, Anna|||0000-0002-1205-7114
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arginine-vasopressin deficiency
Corticotropin-releasing hormone
Hypopituitarism
Hypothalamic damage
Oxytocin
Pituitary disease
topic Arginine-vasopressin deficiency
Corticotropin-releasing hormone
Hypopituitarism
Hypothalamic damage
Oxytocin
Pituitary disease
description Increasing evidence supports the presence of oxytocin deficiency (OXT-D) in patients with hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage (HHD), that might be associated with neuropsychological deficits and sexual dysfunction, leading to worse quality of life (QoL). Therefore, identifying a provocative test to diagnose an OXT-D will be important. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is a candidate for such a test as it increases oxytocin secretion in animal models. This study aimed to examine the effects of CRH on oxytocin release in HHD compared to healthy controls (HC) and to describe the psychopathology, sexual function and QoL and their associations with oxytocin. This is a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, proof-of-concept study (NCT 04902235) with crossover assignment (CRH vs. placebo). Nineteen HHD patients (10 females) and 20 HC (11 females) completed two visits, receiving CRH or placebo in random order and completed validated questionnaires to assess psychopathology, sexual function and QoL. Samples were collected over 120 min to assess oxytocin. Linear mixed-effects regression model evaluated the change in oxytocin after CRH/placebo in HHD vs. HC. CRH administration did not impact oxytocin concentrations across groups over time (p = 0.97). HHD had greater psychopathology (most ps < 0.05), sexual dysfunction (p < 0.03) and worse QoL (p < 0.001) compared to HC, nevertheless, baseline oxytocin concentrations and area under the curve of oxytocin were not significantly associated with psychopathology, sexual function or QoL, neither in HHD or HC. In conclusion, CRH administration does not appear to be a suitable provocative test for diagnosing OXT-D in HHD. Identifying a reliable diagnostic test for OXT-D remains crucial. Alternative provocative tests or biomarkers should be explored.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2025-01-01
2025
2025-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320380
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s41598-025-86566-y
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320380
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s41598-025-86566-y
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI20/01165
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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