Synergy of consecutive PEO and LDH surface treatments on the corrosion protection and adhesion strength of organic coatings on AA2024T3

The properties of the interface AA2024-T3/organic coating is improved with a tailored combination of different surface treatments: i) a dual anodizing process comprising an energy-efficient (41 % reduction in energy consumption) plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process just after conventional ano...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Iqbal, Muhammad Ahsan, Asghar, Humaira, Matykina, Endzhe, Arrabal Durán, Raúl, Mohedano Sánchez, Marta, Vega, Jesús Manuel
Format: article
Publication Date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/132705
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/132705
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:620
Aluminium alloys
Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH)
Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO)
Adhesion
EIS
Materiales
23 Química
Description
Summary:The properties of the interface AA2024-T3/organic coating is improved with a tailored combination of different surface treatments: i) a dual anodizing process comprising an energy-efficient (41 % reduction in energy consumption) plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process just after conventional anodizing (to build a precursor layer), followed by ii) a conversion coating (CC) based on the in-situ growth of a MgAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH). This combination allows the formation of a thick PEO coating (40 μm) with an outermost LDH-CC layer. Prior to applying the organic coating, a characterization of the roughness, crystalline structure, morphology and composition of the protective systems (PEO and PEO-LDH) is thoroughly investigated. Corrosion performance is evaluated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) for all the systems, uncoated and epoxy-coated ones. In addition, the wet and dry adhesion properties of the epoxy-coated systems are evaluated. Results reveal that the PEO-LDH + Epoxy system shows superior wet adhesion and better corrosion resistance after 28 days of immersion in 3.5 wt% NaCl. Furthermore, the EIS diagrams for the PEO-LDH system demonstrate a synergistic effect of the PEO and LDH treatments, as evidenced by the capacitance and resistance values associated with the low-frequency time constant, outperforming the stand-alone PEO system.