Adaptation and initial psychometric study of the anxiety and fear of COVID-19 scale in the United Kingdom population

Objective: The aim of the study was the initial psychometric study to validate the anxiety and fear of COVID-19 (AMICO) assessment scale in the general population of the United Kingdom population. Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, psychometric validation and descriptive study wa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Morgado-Toscano, Cristina, Allande Cussó, Regina, Fagundo Rivera, Javier, Navarro-Abal, Yolanda, Climent-Rodríguez, Jose Antonio, Gómez Salgado, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/147322
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/147322
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1071146
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anxiety
COVID-19
Fear
Scales
United Kingdom
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: The aim of the study was the initial psychometric study to validate the anxiety and fear of COVID-19 (AMICO) assessment scale in the general population of the United Kingdom population. Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, psychometric validation and descriptive study was conducted, performing univariate and bivariate analyses, as well as exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results: The sample was 658 people living in the United Kingdom over 16 years. Of the total, 80.5% were female, with a mean age of 48.25 years (SD = 14.861). A mean score for the AMICO scale of 4.85 (SD = 2.398) was obtained, with a range of scores from 1 to 10. The study of percentiles and quartiles allowed for the identification of three proposed levels of anxiety. Conclusion: The AMICO_UK scale is reliable to measure the presence of anxiety and fear related to the COVID-19 disease in the United Kingdom population. The majority of the United Kingdom population presented low levels of anxiety and fear at the time the scale was administered.