Measurement of the U-238(n,gamma) cross section up to 80 keV with the total absorption calorimeter at the CERN n_TOF facility

The radiative capture cross section of a highly pure (99.999%), 6.125(2) grams and 9.56(5)E-4 atoms/barn areal density 238U sample has been measured with the Total Absorption Calorimeter (TAC) in the 185 m flight path at the CERN neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF. This measurement is in response...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Wright, T., Guerrero, C., Billowes, J., Calviño Tavares, Francisco|||0000-0002-7198-4639, Cortés Rossell, Guillem Pere|||0000-0002-3648-5826
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/115901
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/115901
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.96.064601
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neutrons
Nuclear physics
Física nuclear
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia nuclear
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descripción
Sumario:The radiative capture cross section of a highly pure (99.999%), 6.125(2) grams and 9.56(5)E-4 atoms/barn areal density 238U sample has been measured with the Total Absorption Calorimeter (TAC) in the 185 m flight path at the CERN neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF. This measurement is in response to the NEA High Priority Request list, which demands an accuracy in this cross section of less than 3% below 25 keV. These data have undergone careful background subtraction, with special care being given to the background originating from neutrons scattered by the 238U sample. Pileup and dead-time effects have been corrected for. The measured cross section covers an energy range between 0.2 eV and 80 keV, with an accuracy that varies with neutron energy, being better than 4% below 25 keV and reaching at most 6% at higher energies.