Variability in the sources of North Gondwana Cadomian basins tracked by Nd isotopic systematics (Iberian Massif)

The Cadomian Orogeny encompassed the opening and closure of oceanic domains and associated sedimentary basins in the northern margin of Gondwana from Ediacaran to Early Cambrian time. In the Iberian Massif, these Cadomian basins are included in autochthonous and allochthonous (far-travelled) terrane...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fuenlabrada Pérez, José Manuel, Arenas Martín, Ricardo, Pereira, M. Francisco, Rojo Pérez, Esther, Sánchez Martínez, Sonia, Díez Fernández, Rubén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/88138
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/88138
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:550.42:546.657(460)
552.4(460)
Ediacaran-Early Cambrian peri-Gondwanan basins
Siliciclastic rocks
Nd isotopic geochemistry
Cadomian orogeny
Variscan terranes
Iberian Massif
Petrología
2506.13 Petrología Ignea y Metamórfica
Descripción
Sumario:The Cadomian Orogeny encompassed the opening and closure of oceanic domains and associated sedimentary basins in the northern margin of Gondwana from Ediacaran to Early Cambrian time. In the Iberian Massif, these Cadomian basins are included in autochthonous and allochthonous (far-travelled) terranes of the Variscan Orogen. A compilation of Nd isotope information of Ediacaran-Lower Cambrian siliciclastic series supports previous proposal for variability in the sources along the North Gondwanan margin that continued during the Early Paleozoic. Older TDM model ages ranging from 1361 to 2357 Ma of the Variscan allochthonous Ediacaran-Lower Cambrian siliciclastic series indicate proximity to Archean and Paleoproterozoic old crustal sources of the West African Craton and represent deposition on a western Cadomian basin. In turn, the autochthonous Ediacaran-Lower Cambrian siliciclastic series show relatively younger TDM values ranging from 1179 to 2114 Ma, suggesting derivation from more juvenile magmatic rocks that are well represented further east. The Ediacaran-Lower Cambrian siliciclastic series of the autochthonous terranes formed in an eastern Cadomian basin located near the Sahara Metacraton, the Trans-Saharan Orogen and the Tuareg and Arabian-Nubian shields.